Tutorial by Examples: s

Given the following List of tuples: val pastries = List(("Chocolate Cupcake", 2.50), ("Vanilla Cupcake", 2.25), ("Plain Muffin", 3.25)) Pattern matching can be used to handle each element differently: pastries foreach { pa...

Bootstrapping Magento by calling: require_once 'app/Mage.php'; Mage::app(); // Your code This is the simplest way but not really the Magento way because we're not using class that extends Mage_Shell_Abstract - the class which when extended provides us with tools to parse command line arguments...

Magento way File resides in shell/custom.php <?php require_once' abstract.php'; class Stackoverflow_Shell_Custom extends Mage_Shell_Abstract { protected $_argname = array(); public function __construct() { parent::__construct(); // Time limit to infinity ...

The std::nth_element algorithm takes three iterators: an iterator to the beginning, nth position, and end. Once the function returns, the nth element (by order) will be the nth smallest element. (The function has more elaborate overloads, e.g., some taking comparison functors; see the above link for...

.exr -1 gives you details about the last exception thrown. !analyze -v usually does a good job as well. For .NET, the command !pe of the SOS extension shows details about the .NET exception that was thrown.

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SOS (son of strike) is the official WinDbg extension from Microsoft for .NET. It gets installed as part of the .NET framework and thus is available by default. Like any extension, it can be loaded using .load x:\full\path\to\sos.dll, but there are easier ways. Depending on the version of .NET, the ...

SOSex is an extension to SOS, written by Steve Johnson, a Microsoft employee. He provides SOSex for download for free, but it's not open source. Typically, the extension is not available side by side to any other DLL, so it is usually loaded with .load x:\full\path\to\sosex.dll. Besides simplifyin...

Print the path to the active developer directory (selected Xcode) xcode-select -p Select a different version of Xcode, e.g. Beta sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode-beta.app Reset to the default version of Xcode sudo xcode-select -r This is equivalent to running sudo xcode-select -s /Appl...

An incomplete list of WinDbg extensions that are not installed with WinDbg itself: ExtensionPurposeSOS.NET (official Microsoft extension)SOSex.NET (extension for SOS)CoSOS.NET (extension for SOS)NetExt.NET (with focus on networking)PyKDPython scriptingPDEWindows native and store applications (stowe...

CoSOS (cousin of SOS) is an open source extension for WinDbg focusing on .NET memory fragmentation (!gcview) and threading issues (!wfo, !tn). Typically, the extension is not available side by side to any other DLL, so it is usually loaded with .load x:\full\path\to\cosos.dll. It requires that SOS ...

We're going to use the expression tree API to create a CalculateSalesTax tree. In plain English, here's a summary of the steps it takes to create the tree. Check if the product is taxable If it is, multiply the line total by the applicable tax rate and return that amount Otherwise return 0 ...

Determine your key ID gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format LONG /Users/davidcondrey/.gnupg/secring.gpg -------------------------------------- sec 2048R/YOUR-16-DIGIT-KEY-ID YYYY-MM-DD [expires: YYYY-MM-DD] Your ID is a alphanumeric 16-digit code following the first forward-slash. ...

Sometimes we want to look at what is sent and received in the SOAP request. The following methods will return the XML in the request and response: SoapClient::__getLastRequest() SoapClient::__getLastRequestHeaders() SoapClient::__getLastResponse() SoapClient::__getLastResponseHeaders() For ex...

array_flip function will exchange all keys with its elements. $colors = array( 'one' => 'red', 'two' => 'blue', 'three' => 'yellow', ); array_flip($colors); //will output array( 'red' => 'one', 'blue' => 'two', 'yellow' => 'three' )

When pasting text through a terminal emulator, the auto-indent feature may destroy the indentation of the pasted text. For example: function () { echo 'foo' echo 'bar' echo 'baz' } will be pasted as: function () { echo 'foo' echo 'bar' echo 'baz' ...

When static_cast is used to convert T D::* to T B::*, the member pointed to must belong to a class that is a base class or derived class of B. Otherwise the behavior is undefined. See Derived to base conversion for pointers to members

For the built-in shift operator, the right operand must be nonnegative and strictly less than the bit width of the promoted left operand. Otherwise, the behavior is undefined. const int a = 42; const int b = a << -1; // UB const int c = a << 0; // ok const int d = a << 32; // ...

In this example, a destructor is explicitly invoked for an object that will later be automatically destroyed. struct S { ~S() { std::cout << "destroying S\n"; } }; int main() { S s; s.~S(); } // UB: s destroyed a second time here A similar issue occurs when a st...

Example from the Standard, [temp.inst]/17: template<class T> class X { X<T>* p; // OK X<T*> a; // implicit generation of X<T> requires // the implicit instantiation of X<T*> which requires // the implicit instantiation of X<T**&...