Tutorial by Examples: nd

You can open a new split within Vim with the following commands, in normal mode: Horizontally: :split <file name> :new Vertically: :vsplit <file name> :vnew split will open the file in a new split at the top or left of your screen (or current split.) :sp and :vs are convenie...

A lexer rule can have associated commands: WHITESPACE: [ \r\n] -> skip; Commands are defined after a -> at the end of the rule. skip: Skips the matched text, no token will be emited channel(n): Emits the token on a different channel type(n): Changes the emitted token type mode(n), pu...

A lexer action is a block of arbitrary code in the target language surrounded by {...}, which is executed during matching: IDENTIFIER: [A-Z]+ { log("matched rule"); }; A semantic predicate is a block of arbitrary code in the target language surrounded by {...}?, which evaluates to a bo...

Disclaimer: the examples presented here are only for the purpose of showing the use of abstract classes and inheritance and may not necessarily be of a practical use. Also, there is no sich thing as polymorphic in MATLAB and therefore the use of abstract classes is limited. This example is to show w...

A class or a structure may declare any function it's friend. If a function is a friend of a class, it may access all it's protected and private members: // Forward declaration of functions. void friend_function(); void non_friend_function(); class PrivateHolder { public: PrivateHolder(in...

Methods may declared as friends as well as functions: class Accesser { public: void private_accesser(); }; class PrivateHolder { public: PrivateHolder(int val) : private_value(val) {} friend void Accesser::private_accesser(); private: int private_value; }; void Access...

A whole class may be declared as friend. Friend class declaration means that any member of the friend may access private and protected members of the declaring class: class Accesser { public: void private_accesser1(); void private_accesser2(); }; class PrivateHolder { public: P...

JavaFX 8 The following example demonstrates how to add custom properties that can be styled from css to a custom Node. Here 2 DoublePropertys are added to the Rectangle class to allow setting the width and height from CSS. The following CSS could be used for styling the custom node: StyleableRe...

It's important to know how CMake distinguishes between lists and plain strings. When you write: set(VAR "a b c") you create a string with the value "a b c". But when you write this line without quotes: set(VAR a b c) You create a list of three items instead: "a", &q...

We know that 'best practise' dictates that a range object should have its parent worksheet explicitly referenced. A worksheet can be referred to by its .Name property, numerical .Index property or its .CodeName property but a user can reorder the worksheet queue by simply dragging a name tab or rena...

When working with multiple open Workbooks, each of which may have multiple Sheets, it’s safest to define and set reference to all Workbooks and Sheets. Don't rely on ActiveWorkbook or ActiveSheet as they might be changed by the user. The following code example demonstrates how to copy a range from...

Download your preferred version from Lightbend with curl: curl -O http://downloads.lightbend.com/scala/2.xx.x/scala-2.xx.x.tgz Unzip the tar file to /usr/local/share or /opt/bin: unzip scala-2.xx.x.tgz mv scala-2.xx.x /usr/local/share/scala Add the PATH to ~/.profile or ~/.bash_profile or ...

The example below describes how to declare three different types of direct dependencies in the app/ module's build.gradle file: android {...} ... dependencies { // The 'compile' configuration tells Gradle to add the dependency to the // compilation classpath and inclu...

In a multi-project gradle build, you can have a dependency with another module in your build. Example: dependencies { // Dependency on the "mylibrary" module from this project compile project(":mylibrary") } The compile project(':mylibrary') line decla...

You can have a dependency with a single jar or multiple jar files. With a single jar file you can add: dependencies { compile files('libs/local_dependency.jar') } It's possible to add a directory of jars to compile. dependencies { compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']...

You can add remote dependencies in Gradle usign this structure: compile 'group:name:version' or this alternative syntax: compile group: 'xxx', name: 'xxxxx', version: 'xxxx' For example: compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.1.0' The compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.1....

{ "description": "My awesome library", "dependencies": { "NETStandard.Library": "1.6.0" }, "frameworks": { "netstandard1.3": { } } } A library that targets netstandard1.3 can be used on any fr...

{ "description": "My awesome library", "dependencies": { }, "frameworks": { "net40": { }, "netstandard1.3": { "dependencies": { "NETStandard.Library": "1.6.0" ...

The special symbol T represents the value true in Common Lisp, while the special symbol NIL represents false: CL-USER> (= 3 3) T CL-USER> (= 3 4) NIL They are called “Constant Variables” (sic!) in the standard, since they are variables whose value cannot be modified. As a consequence, y...

The command prompt comes pre-installed on all Windows NT, Windows CE, OS/2 and eComStation operating systems, and exists as cmd.exe, typically located in C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe On Windows 7 the fastest ways to open the command prompt are: Press Win 𐌎, type "cmd" and then press ...