You can update multiple columns in a table in the same statement, separating col=val pairs with commas:
UPDATE person
SET country = 'USA',
state = 'NY'
WHERE city = 'New York';
You can also update data in a table based on data from another table:
UPDATE person
SET state_code = cities.state_code
FROM cities
WHERE cities.city = city;
Here we are joining the person city column to the cities city column in order to get the city's state code. This is then used to updat...