Tutorial by Examples

// Java: List<String> list = people.stream().map(Person::getName).collect(Collectors.toList()); // Kotlin: val list = people.map { it.name } // toList() not needed

// Java: String joined = things.stream() .map(Object::toString) .collect(Collectors.joining(", ")); // Kotlin: val joined = things.joinToString() // ", " is used as separator, by default

// Java: int total = employees.stream() .collect(Collectors.summingInt(Employee::getSalary))); // Kotlin: val total = employees.sumBy { it.salary }

// Java: Map<Department, List<Employee>> byDept = employees.stream() .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Employee::getDepartment)); // Kotlin: val byDept = employees.groupBy { it.department }

// Java: Map<Department, Integer> totalByDept = employees.stream() .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Employee::getDepartment, Collectors.summingInt(Employee::getSalary))); // Kotlin: val totalByDept = employees.groupBy { it.dept }.mapValues { it.v...

// Java: Map<Boolean, List<Student>> passingFailing = students.stream() .collect(Collectors.partitioningBy(s -> s.getGrade() >= PASS_THRESHOLD)); // Kotlin: val passingFailing = students.partition { it.grade >= PASS_THRESHOLD }

// Java: List<String> namesOfMaleMembersCollect = roster .stream() .filter(p -> p.getGender() == Person.Sex.MALE) .map(p -> p.getName()) .collect(Collectors.toList()); // Kotlin: val namesOfMaleMembers = roster.filter { it.gender == Person.Sex.MALE }.map { it.nam...

// Java: Map<Person.Sex, List<String>> namesByGender = roster.stream().collect( Collectors.groupingBy( Person::getGender, Collectors.mapping( Person::getName, Collectors.toList()))); // ...

// Java: List<String> filtered = items.stream() .filter( item -> item.startsWith("o") ) .collect(Collectors.toList()); // Kotlin: val filtered = items.filter { item.startsWith('o') }

// Java: String shortest = items.stream() .min(Comparator.comparing(item -> item.length())) .get(); // Kotlin: val shortest = items.minBy { it.length }

// Java: Stream.of("a1", "a2", "a3") .findFirst() .ifPresent(System.out::println); // Kotlin: sequenceOf("a1", "a2", "a3").firstOrNull()?.apply(::println)

// Java: IntStream.range(1, 4).forEach(System.out::println); // Kotlin: (inclusive range) (1..3).forEach(::println)

// Java: Arrays.stream(new int[] {1, 2, 3}) .map(n -> 2 * n + 1) .average() .ifPresent(System.out::println); // 5.0 // Kotlin: arrayOf(1,2,3).map { 2 * it + 1}.average().apply(::println)

// Java: Stream.of("a1", "a2", "a3") .map(s -> s.substring(1)) .mapToInt(Integer::parseInt) .max() .ifPresent(System.out::println); // 3 // Kotlin: sequenceOf("a1", "a2", "a3") .map { it.substring(1) } ...

// Java: IntStream.range(1, 4) .mapToObj(i -> "a" + i) .forEach(System.out::println); // a1 // a2 // a3 // Kotlin: (inclusive range) (1..3).map { "a$it" }.forEach(::println)

// Java: Stream.of(1.0, 2.0, 3.0) .mapToInt(Double::intValue) .mapToObj(i -> "a" + i) .forEach(System.out::println); // a1 // a2 // a3 // Kotlin: sequenceOf(1.0, 2.0, 3.0).map(Double::toInt).map { "a$it" }.forEach(::println)

// Java: long count = items.stream().filter( item -> item.startsWith("t")).count(); // Kotlin: val count = items.filter { it.startsWith('t') }.size // but better to not filter, but count with a predicate val count = items.count { it.startsWith('t') }

// Java: List<String> myList = Arrays.asList("a1", "a2", "b1", "c2", "c1"); myList.stream() .filter(s -> s.startsWith("c")) .map(String::toUpperCase) .sorted() .forEach(System.out::println); // C1 ...

// Java: Arrays.asList("a1", "a2", "a3") .stream() .findFirst() .ifPresent(System.out::println); // Kotlin: listOf("a1", "a2", "a3").firstOrNull()?.apply(::println) or, create an extension function on String calle...

// Java: String phrase = persons .stream() .filter(p -> p.age >= 18) .map(p -> p.name) .collect(Collectors.joining(" and ", "In Germany ", " are of legal age.")); System.out.println(phrase); // In Germany Max and Peter a...