Example
Here is a simple example of an XAML page in WPF. It consists of a Grid
, a TextBlock
and a Button
- the most common elements in XAML.
<Window x:Class="FirstWpfApplication.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow"
Height="350"
Width="525">
<Grid>
<TextBlock Text="Welcome to XAML!"
FontSize="30"
Foreground="Black"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
<Button Content="Hello World!"
Background="LightGray"
Foreground="Black"
FontSize="25"
Margin="0,100,0,0"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
Syntax | Description |
---|
<Window> | The root container which hosts the content that visualizes data and enable users to interact with it. A WPF window is a combination of an XAML (.xaml) file, where the element is the root, and a CodeBehind (.cs) file. |
<Grid> | A layout panel that arranges its child elements in a tabular structure of rows and columns. |
<TextBlock> | Provides a lightweight control for displaying string text in its Text property or Inline flow content elements, such as Bold, Hyperlink, and InlineUIContainer, in its Inlines property. |
<Button> | Represents a button control which reacts with the user click on it. |
Property | Description |
---|
Title | Gets or sets the title of a window. |
Height | Gets or sets the height of an element. |
Width | Gets or sets the width of an element. |
Text | Gets or sets the text content of a text element. |
FontSize | Gets or sets the top-level font size for the text. |
Background | Gets or sets the brush color that paints the background of an element. |
Foreground | Gets or sets the brush color that paints the font of a text in an element. |
Margin | Gets or sets the value that describes the outer space between an element and the others. |
HorizontalAlignment | Gets or sets the horizontal alignment characteristics applied to the element when it is composed within a parent element, such as a panel or items control. |
VerticalAlignment | Gets or sets the vertical alignment characteristics applied to the element when it is composed within a parent element such as a panel or items control. |