Example
Before setting up a Selenium grid you need to make sure you have Java installed and configured in your computer’s environment path.
Configure the Hub
- Download latest stable Selenium Server version.
- Start the command prompt and navigate to the location in which you placed the Selenium server jar file.
- Type: (FYI: your version number may be different than mine)
java –jar selenium-server-standalone-2.53.0.jar –role hub
- It should now look something like this:
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Basically what happened is selenium webserver started and is now listening on a port - in this case default 4444 (FYI - This port number can be changed by passing the -port parameter followed by the port number on which you want to run the server).
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Next, we need to setup some node machines.
Configure the Nodes
- Just like we downloaded Selenium Server for Hub, we also need to download it on all our Node machines.
- Once you have the Selenium-server jar file on the node machine, navigate to the directory where jar is downloaded and open up cmd prompt.
- Type: java –jar selenium-server-standalone-2.53.0.jar –role node –hub http://hubIP:4444/grid/register
- hubIP :- in case the hub and nodes are running on a different machine
- localhost :- in case the hub and nodes are running on same machine
As you can see the node is now registered to the hub, by default node starts on -port 5555 but you can change the same by using -port parameter followed by port number.
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If everything works as expected you should now see the IP address of the node you just started and registered in the hub console view:
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Things to Notice
- If we don't specify the
seleniumProtocol
, Node will be registered with both Remote Control (Legacy) and Webdriver Protocol (as seen in the screenshot above).
- If the browsers type and number of instances aren't mentioned, Node will launch 5 instance of Firefox, 5 Instance of Chrome and 1 Instance of IE driver.
That's all you would be needing to do for an up and running Selenium Grid.