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To the average R user, the list structure may appear to be the one of the more complicated data structures to manipulate. There are no guarantees that all the elements within it are of the same type; There is no guaranteed structure of how complicated/non-complicated that the list would be (An eleme...

The r method implicitly provided via scala.collection.immutable.StringOps produces an instance of scala.util.matching.Regex from the subject string. Scala's triple-quoted string syntax is useful here, as you do not have to escape backslashes as you would in Java: val r0: Regex = """(...

Comparing string in a case insensitive way seems like something that's trivial, but it's not. This section only considers unicode strings (the default in Python 3). Note that Python 2 may have subtle weaknesses relative to Python 3 - the later's unicode handling is much more complete. The first thi...

Logistic regression is a particular case of the generalized linear model, used to model dichotomous outcomes (probit and complementary log-log models are closely related). The name comes from the link function used, the logit or log-odds function. The inverse function of the logit is called the lo...

Sometimes, you may want an @extend to be optional, and not require the specified class to exist in your code. .message-important @extend .message !optional background: red This will result in the following CSS: .message-important { background: red; } Disclaimer: This is useful duri...

You can install ServiceStack in 3 ways: Complete Visual studio templates (Self hosted) Start from scratch run ServiceStack Self hosted (Console App) Run ServiceStack inside Asp.net MVC. Complete visual studio templates You can find info about these here: https://github.com/ServiceStack/Ser...

generate sample data frames: In [57]: df3 = pd.DataFrame({'col1':[211,212,213], 'col2': [221,222,223]}) In [58]: df1 = pd.DataFrame({'col1':[11,12,13], 'col2': [21,22,23]}) In [59]: df2 = pd.DataFrame({'col1':[111,112,113], 'col2': [121,122,123]}) In [60]: df3 = pd.DataFrame({'col1':[211,2...

import os, time import pyodbc import pandas.io.sql as pdsql def todf(dsn='yourdsn', uid=None, pwd=None, query=None, params=None): ''' if `query` is not an actual query but rather a path to a text file containing a query, read it in instead ''' if query.endswith('.sql') and o...

Common Lisp has a standard, which was initially published in 1994 as an ANSI standard. The Common Lisp HyperSpec, short CLHS, provided by LispWorks is an often used HTML documentation, which is derived from the standard document. The HyperSpec can also be downloaded and locally used. Common Lisp d...

The ANSI CL standard uses an extended EBNF syntax notation. The documentation duplicated on Stackoverflow should use the same syntax notation to reduce confusion. Example: specialized-lambda-list::= ({var | (var parameter-specializer-name)}* [&optional {var | (var [initform [supp...

Given this object: var obj = { a: "hello", b: "this is", c: "javascript!", }; You can convert its values to an array by doing: var array = Object.keys(obj) .map(function(key) { return obj[key]; }); console.log(array); // [&quot...

To create a human-readable presentation of a model object you need to implement Model.__str__() method (or Model.__unicode__() on python2). This method will be called whenever you call str() on a instance of your model (including, for instance, when the model is used in a template). Here's an exampl...

itertools.combinations will return a generator of the k-combination sequence of a list. In other words: It will return a generator of tuples of all the possible k-wise combinations of the input list. For Example: If you have a list: a = [1,2,3,4,5] b = list(itertools.combinations(a, 2)) print ...

+currentCalendar returns the logical calendar for the current user. NSCalendar *calender = [NSCalendar currentCalendar]; NSLog(@"%@",calender); +autoupdatingCurrentCalendar returns the current logical calendar for the current user. NSCalendar *calender = [NSCalendar autoupdat...

- components:fromDate: Returns a NSDateComponents object containing a given date decomposed into specified components NSCalendar *calender = [NSCalendar autoupdatingCurrentCalendar]; [calender setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneForSecondsFromGMT:0]]; NSLog(@"%@",[calender components:NSCale...

ob_start is especially handy when you have redirections on your page. For example, the following code won't work: Hello! <?php header("Location: somepage.php"); ?> The error that will be given is something like: headers already sent by <xxx> on line <xxx>. In or...

This book is known as CLtL2. This is the second edition of the book Common Lisp the Language. It was published in 1990, before the ANSI CL standard was final. It took the original language definition from the first edition (published in 1984) and described all changes in the standardization process...

library(tidyr) ## example data set.seed(123) df <- data.frame( name = rep(c("firstName", "secondName"), each=4), numbers = rep(1:4, 2), value = rnorm(8) ) df # name numbers value # 1 firstName 1 -0.56047565 # 2 firstName 2 -0.2301...

To start tinkering with Roslyn you will need the following NuGet packages: The C# and VB compilers - Microsoft.Net.Compilers. To install it you can run the following command in the Package Manager Console: nuget install Microsoft.Net.Compilers The Language APIs and Services - Microsoft.Co...

When PyInstaller is used without any options to bundle myscript.py , the default output is a single folder (named myscript) containing an executable named myscript (myscript.exe in windows) along with all the necessary dependencies. The app can be distributed by compressing the folder into a zip fi...