Tutorial by Examples: d

UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToFile(fileName, CGRectZero, nil); UIGraphicsBeginPDFPageWithInfo(CGRectMake(0, 0, 600, 792), nil); UIGraphicsBeginPDFPageWithInfo(CGRectMake(0, 0, 600, 792), nil); UIGraphicsBeginPDFPageWithInfo(CGRectMake(0, 0, 600, 792), nil); ...

Consider the following block of code. try { using (var disposable = new MyDisposable()) { throw new Exception("Couldn't perform operation."); } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); } class MyDisposable : IDisposable { public vo...

6.0 Introduced in C# 6.0, the Null Conditional Operator ?. will immediately return null if the expression on its left-hand side evaluates to null, instead of throwing a NullReferenceException. If its left-hand side evaluates to a non-null value, it is treated just like a normal . operator. Note tha...

To connect to a local Wildfly server via the command line, the tool bin/jboss-cli.sh can be used: $ ./bin/jboss-cli.sh --connect [standalone@localhost:9990 /] To connect to a remote Wildfly server, use the --controller option: $ ./bin/jboss-cli.sh --connect --controller=localhost:9990 [stan...

int a; std::cout << a; // Undefined behavior! This results in undefined behavior, because a is uninitialised. It is often, incorrectly, claimed that this is because the value is "indeterminate", or "whatever value was in that memory location before". However, it is th...

The call/N family of predicates can call arbitrary Prolog goals at run time: ?- G=true, call(G). true. ?- G=(true,false), call(G). false.

A fold (from the left) is a higher-order relation between: a predicate with 3 arguments a list of elements an initial state a final state, which is the result of applying the predicate to successive elements while carrying through intermediate states. For example: Use foldl/4 to express the...

In order to record audio from a user's microphone, we must first gain permission from the user to access the device: navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ audio: true }) .then(successCallback) .catch(failureCallback); On success, our successCallback will be called with a MediaStream ob...

Predicates that impede or prohibit a declarative reading of Prolog programs are extra-logical. Examples of such predicates are: !/0 (->)/2 and if-then-else (\+)/1 These predicates can only be understood procedurally, by taking into account the actual control flow of the interpreter, and a...

Download and extract the OSGi starter kit for your platform from Equinox download page for Neon release. Start the framework from the rt/plugins folder with the following command (or your platform's rt executable from the rt folder): rt/plugins$ java -jar org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.200.v2016...

Optionals (also known as Maybe types) are used to represent a type whose contents may or may not be present. They are implemented in C++17 as the std::optional class. For example, an object of type std::optional<int> may contain some value of type int, or it may contain no value. Optionals ar...

local function A(name, age, hobby) print(name .. "is " .. age .. " years old and likes " .. hobby) end A("john", "eating", 23) --> prints 'john is eating years old and likes 23' -- oops, seems we got the order of the arguments wrong... -- this happ...

DCGs can be used for parsing. Best of all, the same DCG can often be used to both parse and generate lists that are being described. For example: sentence --> article, subject, verb, object. article --> [the]. subject --> [woman] | [man]. verb --> [likes] | [enjoys]. object ...

The Locals window provides easy access to the current value of variables and objects within the scope of the function or subroutine you are running. It is an essential tool to debugging your code and stepping through changes in order to find issues. It also allows you to explore properties you might...

Although people often say Sass as the name of this CSS-preprocessor, they often mean the SCSS-syntax. Sass uses the .sass file extension, while SCSS-Sass uses the .scss extension. They are both referred to as "Sass". Speaking generally, the SCSS-syntax is more commonly used. SCSS looks li...

Use charAt() to get a character at the specified index in the string. var string = "Hello, World!"; console.log( string.charAt(4) ); // "o" Alternatively, because strings can be treated like arrays, use the index via bracket notation. var string = "Hello, World!";...

To load a bundled image: package com.example; public class ExampleApplication { private Image getIcon() throws IOException { URL imageURL = ExampleApplication.class.getResource("icon.png"); return ImageIO.read(imageURL); } }

<template name="myTemplate"> {{#each results}} <div><span>{{name}}</span><span>{{age}}</span></div> {{/each}} </template> Template.myTemplate.onCreated(function() { this.results = new ReactiveVar(); Meteor.call('myMethod'...

Everything to the right of // in the same line is commented. int i = 0; // Commented out text

Sometimes a term is defined in multiple sections of the manual. By default, man will only display the first page it finds, which can be annoying for programmers because C functions are documented in a later section than commands and system calls. Use the following to display all pages that match a...