Tutorial by Examples: st

Class constants provide a mechanism for holding fixed values in a program. That is, they provide a way of giving a name (and associated compile-time checking) to a value like 3.14 or "Apple". Class constants can only be defined with the const keyword - the define function cannot be used in...

Let's say we have the following structure: struct MY_STRUCT { int my_int; float my_float; }; We can define MY_STRUCT to omit the struct keyword so we don't have to type struct MY_STRUCT each time we use it. This, however, is optional. typedef struct MY_STRUCT MY_STRUCT; If we th...

If MsgBox("Click OK") = vbOK Then can be used in place of If MsgBox("Click OK") = 1 Then in order to improve readability. Use Object Browser to find available VB constants. View → Object Browser or F2 from VB Editor. Enter class to search View members available ...

In PHP 5.3+ and above you can utilize late static binding to control which class a static property or method is called from. It was added to overcome the problem inherent with the self:: scope resolutor. Take the following code class Horse { public static function whatToSay() { echo ...

Single node Installation Pre-install NodeJS, Python and Java Select your installation document based on your platform http://docs.datastax.com/en/cassandra/3.x/cassandra/install/installTOC.html Download Cassandra binaries from http://cassandra.apache.org/download/ Untar the downloaded file to ...

You can nest lists to represent sub-items of a list item. <ul> <li>item 1</li> <li>item 2 <ul> <li>sub-item 2.1</li> <li>sub-item 2.2</li> </ul> </li> <li>item 3</li> </ul> ...

The AppCompat Support Library defines several useful styles for Buttons, each of which extend a base Widget.AppCompat.Button style that is applied to all buttons by default if you are using an AppCompat theme. This style helps ensure that all buttons look the same by default following the Material D...

A list can be subset with [: l1 <- list(c(1, 2, 3), 'two' = c("a", "b", "c"), list(10, 20)) l1 ## [[1]] ## [1] 1 2 3 ## ## $two ## [1] "a" "b" "c" ## ## [[3]] ## [[3]][[1]] ## [1] 10 ## ## [[3]][[2]] ## [1] 20 l1[1] ##...

There are only two string operators: Concatenation of two strings (dot): $a = "a"; $b = "b"; $c = $a . $b; // $c => "ab" Concatenating assignment (dot=): $a = "a"; $a .= "b"; // $a => "ab"

Simple check To check if constant is defined use the defined function. Note that this function doesn't care about constant's value, it only cares if the constant exists or not. Even if the value of the constant is null or false the function will still return true. <?php define("GOOD&quo...

Constants are created using the const statement or the define function. The convention is to use UPPERCASE letters for constant names. Define constant using explicit values const PI = 3.14; // float define("EARTH_IS_FLAT", false); // boolean const "UNKNOWN" = null; // null d...

Filter code: angular.module('myModule', []).filter('multiplier', function() { return function(number, multiplier) { if (!angular.isNumber(number)) { throw new Error(number + " is not a number!"); } if (!multiplier) { multiplier = 2; } return numbe...

To assert that a value is either true or false,: Assert.IsFalse(Settings.DoBadThings, "Bad things should not happen, disable DoBadThings."); Assert.IsTrue(magicNumber =< 42, "The magic number is greater than 42!"); You can also pass formatting parameters for the exception...

You can nest ArrayFields by passing another ArrayField as it's base_field. from django.db import models, IntegerField from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField class SudokuBoard(models.Model): numbers = ArrayField( ArrayField( models.IntegerField(), ...

This query returns all cones with either a mint scoop or a vanilla scoop. minty_vanilla_cones = IceCream.objects.filter(scoops__contained_by=[MINT, VANILLA])

Twilio help build apps that communicate with everyone in the world. Voice & Video, Messaging and Authentication APIs for every application. You can get an API key for free. To send a message through Twilio, your application needs to make an HTTP POST request to Twilio with the following things...

pip install sqlalchemy For most common applications, particularly web applications, it is usually recommended that beginners consider using a supplementary library, such as flask-sqlalchemy. pip install flask-sqlalchemy

String.prototype.toUpperCase(): console.log('qwerty'.toUpperCase()); // 'QWERTY'

String.prototype.toLowerCase() console.log('QWERTY'.toLowerCase()); // 'qwerty'

Token pasting allows one to glue together two macro arguments. For example, front##back yields frontback. A famous example is Win32's <TCHAR.H> header. In standard C, one can write L"string" to declare a wide character string. However, Windows API allows one to convert between wide c...