Tutorial by Examples: r

The standard library module urllib.request can be used to download web content: from urllib.request import urlopen response = urlopen('http://stackoverflow.com/questions?sort=votes') data = response.read() # The received bytes should usually be decoded according the response's characte...

The received bytes have to be decoded with the correct character encoding to be interpreted as text: Python 3.x3.0 import urllib.request response = urllib.request.urlopen("http://stackoverflow.com/") data = response.read() encoding = response.info().get_content_charset() html = d...

From inside the interative Julia shell (also known as REPL), you can access the system's shell by typing ; right after the prompt: shell> From here on, you can type any shell comand and they will be run from inside the REPL: shell> ls Desktop Documents Pictures Templates Downloa...

brew install zsh sudo echo '/usr/local/bin/zsh' >> /etc/shells chsh -s /usr/local/bin/zsh

textOnCurve(text,offset,x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4) Renders text on quadratic and cubic curves. text is the text to render offset distance from start of curve to text >= 0 x1,y1 - x3,y3 points of quadratic curve or x1,y1 - x4,y4 points of cubic curve or Example usage: textOnCurve("...

Detailed instructions on getting linux-device-driver set up or installed.

Puppet is a configuration management solution. Users describe the desired state of a server or software and configuration management achieves this state. This brings following advantages: Configurations can be reproduced exactly the same every time, as many times as necessary Configurations for ...

Coments "Comments are enclosed in double quotes. BEWARE: This is NOT a string!" "They can span multiple lines." Strings 'Strings are enclosed in sigle quotes.' 'Single quotes are escaped with a single quote, like this: ''.' '''' "<--This string contains one sin...

This works well for single level right click context menu. All you need to do is create a registry entry under Classes Root HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT for specific extension. If you want to create a entry for all types of files choose * else choose extension like .pdf etc. var regmenu = Registry.ClassesR...

When you need multi level menus, with multiple parameters SharpShell comes to rescue. https://github.com/dwmkerr/sharpshell has umpteen number of examples and it works perfect even for single level to multi level custom context menus. Key thing is to create class with attributes [ComVisible(true)]...

Usage of loops is an excellent way to keep the code DRY and avoid repetition. Unlike in Sass, there are no built-in @for or @each directive in Less for writing loops but it can still be written using recursive mixins. A recursive mixin is nothing but a mixin which keeps calling itself. There are fo...

private final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(getClass().getCanonicalName()); WebView webView = new WebView(); webEngine = webView.getEngine(); webEngine.setOnAlert(event -> logger.warning(() -> "JS alert: " + event.getData()));

When using a WebView to display your own custom webpage and this webpage contains Javascript, it might be necessary to establish a two-way communication between the Java program and the Javascript in the web page. This example shows how to setup such a communication. The webpage shall display an i...

Problem Cross-Site Request Forgery or CSRF can force an end user to unknowingly generate malicious requests to a web server. This attack vector can be exploited in both POST and GET requests. Let's say for example the url endpoint /delete.php?accnt=12 deletes account as passed from accnt parameter ...

Installing TeamCity server Setting up and Running Additional Build Agents

The chart consists out of HTML container and the JavaScript code that instantiates a chart in it. HTML We use a <div> element as chart container. <div id="chartdiv" style="height: 300px;"></div> JavaScript To instantiate the chart we use AmCharts.makeChar...

You can concatenate strings separated by delimiter using the string_agg() function. If your individuals table is: NameAgeCountryAllie15USAAmanda14USAAlana20Russia You could write SELECT ... GROUP BY statement to get names from each country: SELECT string_agg(name, ', ') AS names, country FROM ...

Bash can easily create lists from alphanumeric characters. # list from a to z $ echo {a..z} a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z # reverse from z to a $ echo {z..a} z y x w v u t s r q p o n m l k j i h g f e d c b a # digits $ echo {1..20} 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11...

Sometimes it's useful to test private & protected methods as well as public ones. class Car { /** * @param mixed $argument * * @return mixed */ protected function drive($argument) { return $argument; } /** * @return bool *...

A for-each loop in Less has the same key components as a for loop except for the following differences: A variable which contains the list of items that has to be iterated over. An extract() function to extract each item in the variable based on the loop's index. A length() function to calculat...