Tutorial by Examples: s

PSR-5 proposes a form of Generics-style notation for collections. Generics Syntax Type[] Type<Type> Type<Type[, Type]...> Type<Type[|Type]...> Values in a Collection MAY even be another array and even another Collection. Type<Type<Type>> Type<Type<Type[,...

To create a tooltip, we only need to add data-toggle="tooltip" attribute and a title to the HTML element that will have the tooltip. Title attribute is used to specify the text that is displayed inside the tooltip. <span data-toggle="tooltip" title="Hello world!"&gt...

The Monostate pattern is usually referred to as syntactic sugar over the Singleton pattern or as a conceptual Singleton. It avoids all the complications of having a single instance of a class, but all the instances use the same data. This is accomplished mostly by using static data members. One o...

In contrasto to the Singleton, the Monostate is suitable to be inherited to extend its functionalities, as long as member methods are not static. It follows a minimal example in C++: struct Settings { virtual std::size_t width() const noexcept { return width_; } virtual std::size_t heigh...

import unittest def addition(*args): """ add two or more summands and return the sum """ if len(args) < 2: raise ValueError, 'at least two summands are needed' for ii in args: if not isinstance(ii, (int, long, float, compl...

Installation npm install forever -g cd /node/project/directory Usages forever start app.js

1. Logs: By default, Heroku allows only 1500 lines of consolidated logs. When more than 1500 lines of logs are required, one has to use addons provided Heroku. 2. Router: HTTP request have 30s timeout for initial response and 55s timeout thereafter. Maximum of 1MB buffer allowed for response. 3....

Simply-expanded variables behave like variables from traditional programming languages. The expression on the right-hand side is evaluated, and the result is stored in the variable. If the right-hand side contains a variable reference, that variable is expanded before the assignment takes place. ...

When defining a recursively-expanded variable, the contents of the right-hand side are stored as-is. If a variable reference is present, the reference itself is stored (not the value of the variable). Make waits to expand the variable references until the variable is actually used. x = hello y =...

Within the context of an individual rule, Make automatically defines a number of special variables. These variables can have a different value for each rule in a makefile and are designed to make writing rules simpler. These variables can only be used in the recipe portion of a rule. VariableDesc...

The ?= operator is an extension that behaves like =, except that the assignment only occurs if the variable is not already set. x = hello x ?= world # $(x) will yield "hello"

The += operator is a common extension that adds the specified content to the end of the variable, separated by a space. x = hello x += world Variable references in the right-hand side will be expanded if and only if the original variable was defined as a simply-expanded variable.

Helpers and fakeApplication Class Helpers is used a lot for unit tests. It imitates a Play application, fakes HTTP requests and responses, session, cookies - all whatever may be needed for tests. A controller under the test should be executed in a context of a Play application. The Helpers method f...

This tutorial assumes you already have a working OpenGL environment with all necessary libraries and headers available. #include <GL\glew.h> //Include GLEW for function-pointers etc. #include <GLFW\GLFW3.h> //Include GLFW for windows, context etc. //Impor...

glfwDefaultWindowHints(); glfwWindowHint(GLFW_RESIZABLE, GL_FALSE); glfwWindowHint(GLFW_SAMPLES, 4); glfwWindowHint(GLFW_VISIBLE, GL_FALSE); //Window hints are used to manipulate the behavior of later created windows //As the name suggests, they are only hints, not hard constraints, which mea...

File Structure: pom.xml src/test/java/PlayStoreAutomation.java Launch command: mvn test -Dtest=PlayStoreAutomation PlayStoreAutomation.java import org.junit.AfterClass; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver; import i...

Lets examine the following two examples for reading a file's contents: The first one, which uses an async method for reading a file, and providing a callback function which is called once the file is fully read into the memory: fs.readFile(`${__dirname}/utils.js`, (err, data) => { if (err) {...

The below example widget demonstrates how to format individual cells of a TreeView column conditionally, depending on value of the field in the particular cell. If value of field is negative, then it'll be displayed in red color and minus symbol will be hidden, otherwise it'll be displayed in normal...

Yield true on the stack if currentpoint executes successfully, or false if it signals a /nocurrentpoint error. {currentpoint pop pop} stopped not % bool

The sequence for an error is usually: error is triggered by looking up the error name in errordict and executing this procedure. the errordict procedure calls signalerror, passing it the error name. signalerror takes snapshots of the stacks, saving the snapshots in $error, and then calls stop. ...