g$
The above matches one letter (the letter g
) at the end of a string in most regex engines (not in Oniguruma, where the $
anchor matches the end of a line by default, and the m
(MULTILINE) modifier is used to make a .
match any characters including line break characters, as a DOTALL modifier in most other NFA regex flavors). The $
anchor will match the first occurrence of a g
letter before the end of the following strings:
In the following sentences, only the letters in bold match:
Anchors are characters that, in fact, do not match any character in a string
Their goal is to match a specific position in that string.
Bob was helping
But his edit introduced examples that were not matching!
In most regular expression flavors, the $
anchor can also match before a newline character or line break character (sequence), in a MULTILINE mode, where $
matches at the end of every line instead of only at the end of a string. For example, using g$
as our regex again, in multiline mode, the italicised characters in the following string would match:
tvxlt obofh necpu riist g\n aelxk zlhdx lyogu vcbke pzyay wtsea wbrju jztg\n drosf ywhed bykie lqmzg wgyhc lg\n qewrx ozrvm jwenx