Tutorial by Examples: me

template <class ForwardIterator> ForwardIterator min_element (ForwardIterator first, ForwardIterator last); template <class ForwardIterator, class Compare> ForwardIterator min_element (ForwardIterator first, ForwardIterator last,Compare comp); Effects Finds the minimum element i...
Use the curry function (from Prelude or Data.Tuple) to convert a function that takes tuples to a function that takes two arguments. curry fst 1 2 -- computes 1 curry snd 1 2 -- computes 2 curry (uncurry f) -- computes the same as f import Data.Tuple (swap) curry swap 1 2 -- computes (2, 1...
Using comments in your projects is a handy way of leaving explanations of your design choices, and should aim to make your (or someone else's) life easier when maintaining or adding to the code. There are a two ways of adding a comment to your code. Single line comments Any text placed after // w...
Asymmetric encryption has the advantage that a message can be encrypted without exchanging a secret key with the recipient of the message. The sender merely needs to know the recipients public key, this allows encrypting the message in such a way that only the designated recipient (who has the corre...
When followed by a qualified name, typename specifies that it is the name of a type. This is often required in templates, in particular, when the nested name specifier is a dependent type other than the current instantiation. In this example, std::decay<T> depends on the template parameter...
One useful feature of extension methods is that you can create common methods for an interface. Normally an interface cannot have shared implementations, but with extension methods they can. public interface IVehicle { int MilesDriven { get; set; } } public static class Extensions { ...
MSTest (the default testing framework) requires you to have your test classes decorated by a [TestClass] attribute, and the test methods with a [TestMethod] attribute, and to be public. [TestClass] public class FizzBuzzFixture { [TestMethod] public void Test1() { //arrange...
string[] portNames = SerialPort.GetPortNames();
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO.Ports; using System.Text; using System.Threading; namespace AsyncReceiver { class Program { const byte STX = 0x02; const byte ETX = 0x03; const byte ACK = 0x06; const byte NAK = 0x15...
When we use @SpringApplicationConfiguration it will use configuration from application.yml [properties] which in certain situation is not appropriate. So to override the properties we can use @TestPropertySource annotation. @TestPropertySource( properties = { "spring...
While working on the development of an R package it is often necessary to install the latest version of the package. This can be achieved by first building a source distribution of the package (on the command line) R CMD build my_package and then installing it in R. Any running R sessions with p...
The getaddrinfo() function is the recommended POSIX function for interfacing with the system resolver. Depending on system configuration it will perform name lookups in the DNS, /etc/hosts, mDNS, etc. It is preferred over the deprecated gethostbyname() family of functions because it supports both ...

Element Spacing
Outlook can sometimes add a bit of spacing on the left and right side of a element that can cause some layout-related headaches. By using the vendor-specific mso-table-lspace and mso-table-rspace CSS properties, you can be rid of those spaces and continue on to tackle the million other problems cau...
DateTimeField is used to store date time values. class MyModel(models.Model): start_time = models.DateFimeField(null=True, blank=True) created_on = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_on = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) A DateTimeField has two optional parameters:...
The std::nth_element algorithm takes three iterators: an iterator to the beginning, nth position, and end. Once the function returns, the nth element (by order) will be the nth smallest element. (The function has more elaborate overloads, e.g., some taking comparison functors; see the above link for...
When static_cast is used to convert T D::* to T B::*, the member pointed to must belong to a class that is a base class or derived class of B. Otherwise the behavior is undefined. See Derived to base conversion for pointers to members
The following uses of pointer arithmetic cause undefined behavior: Addition or subtraction of an integer, if the result does not belong to the same array object as the pointer operand. (Here, the element one past the end is considered to still belong to the array.) int a[10]; int* p1 = &a...
This example updates last write time of a huge number of files (using System.IO.Directory.EnumerateFiles instead of System.IO.Directory.GetFiles()). Optionally you can specify a search pattern (default is "*.*" and eventually search through a directory tree (not only the specified director...
This snippet is an helper function to enumerate all files older than a specified age, it's useful - for example - when you have to delete old log files or old cached data. static IEnumerable<string> EnumerateAllFilesOlderThan( TimeSpan maximumAge, ...
The canonical way of writing code inside documentation is with the {@code } construct. If you have multiline code wrap inside <pre></pre>. /** * The Class TestUtils. * <p> * This is an {@code inline("code example")}. * <p> * You should wrap it in pre tags...

Page 112 of 197