Tutorial by Examples: rom

import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import java.nio.file.Files; import java.nio.file.Paths; public class ReadingUTF8TextFile { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ...

When reading from a file, we want to be able to know when we've reached the end of that file. Knowing that fgets() returns false at the end of the file, we might use this as the condition for a loop. However, if the data returned from the last read happens to be something that evaluates as boolean f...

The equivalent to git pull is the command git svn rebase This retrieves all the changes from the SVN repository and applies them on top of your local commits in your current branch. You can also use the command git svn fetch to retrieve the changes from the SVN repository and bring them to ...

The return statement in Bash doesn't return a value like C-functions, instead it exits the function with a return status. You can think of it as the exit status of that function. If you want to return a value from the function then send the value to stdout like this: fun() { local var="S...

If targeting Flash Player 11+, the built-in removeChildren method is the best way to remove all children: removeChildren(); //a start and end index can be passed For legacy applications, the same can be accomplished with a loop: while (numChildren > 0) { removeChildAt(0); }

We prepare a file called reverser.ml with the following contents: let acc = ref [] in try while true do acc := read_line () :: !acc; done with End_of_file -> print_string (String.concat "\n" !acc) We then compile our program using ...

Sometimes we need to change type from Collection<T?> to Collections<T>. In that case, filterNotNull is our solution. val a: List<Int?> = listOf(1, 2, 3, null) val b: List<Int> = a.filterNotNull()

Sometimes it might be necessary to manually promisify a callback function. This could be for a case where the callback does not follow the standard error-first format or if additional logic is needed to promisify: Example with fs.exists(path, callback): var fs = require('fs'); var existsAsync =...

Screen shot: Option 1 (pure adb) The shell adb command allows us to execute commands using a device's built-in shell. The screencap shell command captures the content currently visible on a device and saves it into a given image file, e.g. /sdcard/screen.png: adb shell screencap /sdcard/screen.png...

Sometimes it can be useful to set your application locale based upon the request IP. You can easily achieve this using Geocoder. Among the many things Geocoder does, it can also tell the location of a request. First, add Geocoder to your Gemfile # Gemfile gem 'geocoder' Geocoder adds location...

String filename = "image.png"; String imagePath = getExternalFilesDir() + "/" + filename; Picasso.with(context) .load(new File(imagePath)) .into(imageView);

You can get a Model class from a Controller name this way (context is Controller class): class MyModelController < ActionController::Base # Returns corresponding model class for this controller # @return [ActiveRecord::Base] def corresponding_model_class # ... add some validation...

If, instead of always having a content script injected based on the URL, you want to directly control when a content script is injected, you can use Programmatic Injection. Minimal example JavaScript chrome.tabs.executeScript({file: "content.js"}); CSS chrome.tabs.insert...

To remove a value from a set, use .delete() method: mySet.delete(some_val); This function will return true if the value existed in the set and was removed, or false otherwise.

One common use for the FOR XML function is to concatenate the values of multiple rows. Here's an example using the Customers table: SELECT STUFF( (SELECT ';' + Email FROM Customers where (Email is not null and Email <> '') ORDER BY Email ASC FOR XM...

Sometimes we have to resize a UILabel based on dynamic content where the text length is unknown. In this example, width of the UILabel is fixed at 280 points and the height is infinite, lets say 9999. Estimating the frame with respect to the text style and maximumLabelSize. Objective-C UILabel * l...

.message color: white .important background-color: red .message-important @extend .message, .important In the above code @extend is used in one line to add multiple classes' code to .message-important, however, it is possible to use one extend per line like this: .message-importan...

library(tidyr) ## example data set.seed(123) df <- data.frame( name = rep(c("firstName", "secondName"), each=4), numbers = rep(1:4, 2), value = rnorm(8) ) df # name numbers value # 1 firstName 1 -0.56047565 # 2 firstName 2 -0.2301...

To prompt for credentials, you should almost always use the Get-Credential cmdlet: $credential = Get-Credential Pre-filled user name: $credential = Get-Credential -UserName 'myUser' Add a custom prompt message: $credential = Get-Credential -Message 'Please enter your company email address a...

The trim() method returns a new String with the leading and trailing whitespace removed. String s = new String(" Hello World!! "); String t = s.trim(); // t = "Hello World!!" If you trim a String that doesn't have any whitespace to remove, you will be returned the same S...