Tutorial by Examples: d

The PBKDF2 algorithm exposed by hashlib module can be used to perform secure password hashing. While this algorithm cannot prevent brute-force attacks in order to recover the original password from the stored hash, it makes such attacks very expensive. import hashlib import os salt = os.urandom...

This method looks for the existence of browser specific things. This would be more difficult to spoof, but is not guaranteed to be future proof. // Opera 8.0+ var isOpera = (!!window.opr && !!opr.addons) || !!window.opera || navigator.userAgent.indexOf(' OPR/') >= 0; // Firefox 1.0+ ...

An easier approach for some would be to use an existing JavaScript library. This is because it can be tricky to guarantee browser detection is correct, so it can make sense to use a working solution if one is available. One popular browser-detection library is Bowser. Usage example: if (bowser.ms...

This method gets the user agent and parses it to find the browser. The browser name and version are extracted from the user agent through a regex. Based on these two, the <browser name> <version> is returned. The four conditional blocks following the user agent matching code are meant t...

To get the size of a communicator (e.g. MPI_COMM_WORLD) and the local process' rank inside it: int rank, size; int res; MPI_Comm communicator = MPI_COMM_WORLD; res = MPI_Comm_rank (communicator, &rank); if (res != MPI_SUCCESS) { fprintf (stderr, "MPI_Comm_rank failed\n"); ...

The following code broadcasts the contents in buffer among all the processes belonging to the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator (i.e. all the processes running in parallel) using the MPI_Bcast operation. int rank; int res; res = MPI_Comm_rank (MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank); if (res != MPI_SUCCESS) { ...

PREPARE prepares a statement for execution EXECUTE executes a prepared statement DEALLOCATE PREPARE releases a prepared statement SET @s = 'SELECT SQRT(POW(?,2) + POW(?,2)) AS hypotenuse'; PREPARE stmt2 FROM @s; SET @a = 6; SET @b = 8; EXECUTE stmt2 USING @a, @b; Result: +------------+ |...

You can get the value of an entry in the dictionary using the 'Item' property: Dim extensions As New Dictionary(Of String, String) From { { "txt", "notepad" }, { "bmp", "paint" }, { "doc", "winword" } } Dim program As St...

One of the most common things you'll need to do in the command prompt is navigate your file system. To do this, we'll utilize the cd and dir keywords. Start by opening up a command prompt using one of the methods mentioned here. You most likely see something similar to what's below, where UserNam...

Two terms may be compared via the standard ordering: variables @< numbers @< atoms @< strings @< structures @< lists Notes: Structures compare alphabetically by functor first, then by arity and lastly by the comparison of each argument. Lists compare by length first, t...

The pickle module implements an algorithm for turning an arbitrary Python object into a series of bytes. This process is also called serializing the object. The byte stream representing the object can then be transmitted or stored, and later reconstructed to create a new object with the same charact...

Using the calendar module import calendar from datetime import date def monthdelta(date, delta): m, y = (date.month+delta) % 12, date.year + ((date.month)+delta-1) // 12 if not m: m = 12 d = min(date.day, calendar.monthrange(y, m)[1]) return date.replace(day=d,month=m, year=...

#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> int main(void) { result = EXIT_SUCCESS; char file_name[] = "outbut.bin"; char str[] = "This is a binary file example"; FILE * fp = fopen(file_name, "wb"); if (fp == NULL) /* If an erro...

To install v6.x update the packages curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_6.x | sudo -E bash - Using the apt package manager sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main (void) { int * pdata; size_t n; printf ("Enter the size of the array: "); fflush(stdout); /* Make sure the prompt gets printed to buffered stdout. */ if (1 != scanf("%zu", &n)) /* If zu is n...

Stanford CoreNLP is a popular Natural Language Processing toolkit supporting many core NLP tasks. To download and install the program, either download a release package and include the necessary *.jar files in your classpath, or add the dependency off of Maven central. See the download page for mor...

Adding a Conditional attribute from System.Diagnostics namespace to a method is a clean way to control which methods are called in your builds and which are not. #define EXAMPLE_A using System.Diagnostics; class Program { static void Main() { ExampleA(); // This method will ...

Whitespace is handled by the lexical analyzer before being parsed. The lexical analyzer uses a stack to store indentation levels. At the beginning, the stack contains just the value 0, which is the leftmost position. Whenever a nested block begins, the new indentation level is pushed on the stack, ...

-- Drop an index for column 'name' in table 'my_table' DROP INDEX idx_name ON my_table;

Creating a custom directive with isolated scope will separate the scope inside the directive from the outside scope, in order to prevent our directive from accidentally change the data in the parent scope and restricting it from reading private data from the parent scope. To create an isolated scop...