Tutorial by Examples: o

class Person { public string FirstName { get; set; } public string LastName { get; set; } } class Pet { public string Name { get; set; } public Person Owner { get; set; } } public static void Main(string[] args) { var magnus = new Person { FirstName = "Magnus...
The unary plus (+) precedes its operand and evaluates to its operand. It attempts to convert the operand to a number, if it isn't already. Syntax: +expression Returns: a Number. Description The unary plus (+) operator is the fastest (and preferred) method of converting something into a n...
The delete operator deletes a property from an object. Syntax: delete object.property delete object['property'] Returns: If deletion is successful, or the property did not exist: true If the property to be deleted is an own non-configurable property (can't be deleted): false in non...
The typeof operator returns the data type of the unevaluated operand as a string. Syntax: typeof operand Returns: These are the possible return values from typeof: TypeReturn valueUndefined"undefined"Null"object"Boolean"boolean"Number"number"String&quot...
The void operator evaluates the given expression and then returns undefined. Syntax: void expression Returns: undefined Description The void operator is often used to obtain the undefined primitive value, by means of writing void 0 or void(0). Note that void is an operator, not a functio...
The unary negation (-) precedes its operand and negates it, after trying to convert it to number. Syntax: -expression Returns: a Number. Description The unary negation (-) can convert the same types / values as the unary plus (+) operator can. Values that can't be converted will evaluat...
The bitwise NOT (~) performs a NOT operation on each bit in a value. Syntax: ~expression Returns: a Number. Description The truth table for the NOT operation is: aNOT a01101337 (base 10) = 0000010100111001 (base 2) ~1337 (base 10) = 1111101011000110 (base 2) = -1338 (base 10) A bit...
The logical NOT (!) operator performs logical negation on an expression. Syntax: !expression Returns: a Boolean. Description The logical NOT (!) operator performs logical negation on an expression. Boolean values simply get inverted: !true === false and !false === true. Non-boolean val...
DynamoDB is a fully managed service provided by AWS. It does not need to be installed or configured. AWS is responsible for all administrative burdens of operating, scalling and backup/restore of the distributed database.
It's often useful to combine multiple plot types in one graph (for example a Barplot next to a Scatterplot.) R makes this easy with the help of the functions par() and layout(). par() par uses the arguments mfrow or mfcol to create a matrix of nrows and ncols c(nrows, ncols) which will serve as a ...
All DATEs have a time component; however, it is customary to store dates which do not need to include time information with the hours/minutes/seconds set to zero (i.e. midnight). Use an ANSI DATE literal (using ISO 8601 Date format): SELECT DATE '2000-01-01' FROM DUAL; Convert it from a string ...
Convert it from a string literal using TO_DATE(): SELECT TO_DATE( '2000-01-01 12:00:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS' ) FROM DUAL; Or use a TIMESTAMP literal: CREATE TABLE date_table( date_value DATE ); INSERT INTO date_table ( date_value ) VALUES ( TIMESTAMP '2000-01-01 12:00:00' ); Oracl...
In Oracle a DATE data type does not have a format; when Oracle sends a DATE to the client program (SQL/Plus, SQL/Developer, Toad, Java, Python, etc) it will send 7- or 8- bytes which represent the date. A DATE which is not stored in a table (i.e. generated by SYSDATE and having "type 13" ...
Use TO_CHAR( date [, format_model [, nls_params]] ): (Note: if a format model is not provided then the NLS_DATE_FORMAT session parameter will be used as the default format model; this can be different for every session so should not be relied on. It is good practice to always specify the format mod...
When Oracle implicitly converts from a DATE to a string or vice-versa (or when TO_CHAR() or TO_DATE() are explicitly called without a format model) the NLS_DATE_FORMAT session parameter will be used as the format model in the conversion. If the literal does not match the format model then an excepti...
When SQL/Plus or SQL Developer display dates they will perform an implicit conversion to a string using the default date format model (see the Setting the Default Date Format Model example). You can change how a date is displayed by changing the NLS_DATE_FORMAT parameter.
CREATE CONTEXT my_ctx USING my_pkg; This creates a context that can only be set by routines in the database package my_pkg, e.g.: CREATE PACKAGE my_pkg AS PROCEDURE set_ctx; END my_pkg; CREATE PACKAGE BODY my_pkg AS PROCEDURE set_ctx IS BEGIN DBMS_SESSION.set_context('MY_CTX','...
A rank-1 array value can be created using an array constructor, with the syntax (/ ... /) [ ... ] The form [...] was introduced in Fortran 2003 and is generally regarded as clearer to read, especially in complex expressions. This form is used exclusively in this example. The values featuring ...
set(my_global_string "a string value" CACHE STRING "a description about the string variable") set(my_global_bool TRUE CACHE BOOL "a description on the boolean cache entry") In case a cached variable is already defined in the cache when CMake processes the ...
set(my_variable "the value is a string") By default, a local variable is only defined in the current directory and any subdirectories added through the add_subdirectory command. To extend the scope of a variable there are two possibilities: CACHE it, which will make it globally av...

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