Tutorial by Examples: r

class Vector { double x double y } def points = [ new Vector(x: 10, y: -5), new Vector(x: -17.5, y: 3), new Vector(x: -3.3, y: -1) ] assert points*.x == [10, -17.5, -3.3] Note: The * is optional. We could also write the above statement as in the below line and Groov...

If you are looking to run a file, such as an executable, use child_process.execFile. Instead of spawning a shell like child_process.exec would, it will directly create a new process, which is slightly more efficient than running a command. The function can be used like so: const execFile = require(...

Some of the additional attributes are parsed by the npm website like repository, bugs or homepage and shown in the infobox for this packages { "main": "server.js", "repository" : { "type": "git", "url": "git+https:/...

repeat(10) { i -> println("This line will be printed 10 times") println("We are on the ${i + 1}. loop iteration") }

You can loop over any iterable by using the standard for-loop: val list = listOf("Hello", "World", "!") for(str in list) { print(str) } Lots of things in Kotlin are iterable, like number ranges: for(i in 0..9) { print(i) } If you need an index while...

Break and continue keywords work like they do in other languages. while(true) { if(condition1) { continue // Will immediately start the next iteration, without executing the rest of the loop body } if(condition2) { break // Will exit the loop completely } } ...

A strategy pattern can be used in Javascript in many cases to replace a switch statement. It is especially helpful when the number of conditions is dynamic or very large. It allows the code for each condition to be independent and separately testable. Strategy object is simple an object with multip...

Polymer prodives a lot of well built elements for you to use in your app. Browse them in their Element Catalog. Let's go through the workflow of using an element by including paper-input (Documentation) Download the Element To Download an element there are two ways: Bower The convinient way is...

We got the following very basic element my-element saved as src/my-element.html <link rel="import" href="bower_components/polymer/polymer.html"> <dom-module id="my-element"> <template> <style> /* local styles go here */ ...

Occasionally, we may want to display dialogs with more than one pane of content. jQuery UI offers tabs that can be used in tandem with a dialog to make this possible. While it may be more common to have tabs within a dialog's content container, this example will demonstrate how to make a list of t...

Higher-order functions can be used to implement generic algorithms, giving up the responsibility of providing final details to the user. For instance List.sort expects a comparison function, which allows to implement various ways of sorting. Here we implement case-insensitive sorting of strings: le...

Higher-order functions can be used to ensure that system resources are disposed, even when a treatment raises an exception. The pattern used by with_output_file allows a clean separation of concerns: the higher-order with_output_file functions takes care of managing the system resources bound to fi...

The ls command has several options that can be used together to show more information. Details/Rights The l option shows the file permissions, size, and last modified date. So if the root directory contained a dir called test and a file someFile the command: user@linux-computer:~$ ls -l Would ...

Observables are broadly categorised as Hot or Cold, depending on their emission behaviour. A Cold Observable is one which starts emitting upon request(subscription), whereas a Hot Observable is one that emits regardless of subscriptions. Cold Observable /* Demonstration of a Cold Observable */ Ob...

Setting only one style: $('#target-element').css('color', '#000000'); Setting multiple styles at the same time: $('#target-element').css({ 'color': '#000000', 'font-size': '12pt', 'float': 'left', });

To get an element's CSS property you can use the .css(propertyName) method: var color = $('#element').css('color'); var fontSize = $('#element').css('font-size');

From JavaDoc The Theories runner allows to test a certain functionality against a subset of an infinite set of data points. Running theories import org.junit.experimental.theories.Theories; import org.junit.experimental.theories.Theory; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; @RunWith(Theories...

A deadlock occurs when two competing actions wait for the other to finish, and thus neither ever does. In java there is one lock associated with each object. To avoid concurrent modification done by multiple threads on single object we can use synchronized keyword, but everything comes at a cost....

Although modules are ideal, if the library you are using is referenced by a global variable (like $ or _), because it was loaded by a script tag, you can create an ambient declaration in order to refer to it: declare const _: any;

Once you have Sails installed, just type $ sails new <project_name> This will create a skeleton Sails project in a new folder called <project_name>. You can also create a new project in an empty folder by typing $ sails new