Tutorial by Examples: d

Considering that most debuggers are not aware of #define macros, but can check enum constants, it may be desirable to do something like this: #if __STDC_VERSION__ < 199900L typedef enum { false, true } bool; /* Modern C code might expect these to be macros. */ # ifndef bool # define bool bo...

Julia code can create, manipulate, and execute command literals, which execute in the OS's system environment. This is powerful but often makes programs less portable. A command literal can be created using the `` literal. Information can be interpolated using the $ interpolation syntax, as with st...

Methods OnTriggerEnter() OnTriggerStay() OnTriggerExit() You can make a Collider into a Trigger in order to use the OnTriggerEnter(), OnTriggerStay() and OnTriggerExit() methods. A Trigger Collider will not physically react to collisions, other GameObjects simply pass through it. They are us...

Sometimes you might have branches lying around that have already had their changes merged into master. This finds all branches that are not master that have no unique commits as compared to master. This is very useful for finding branches that were not deleted after the PR was merged into master. ...

It's important to handle exceptions in your service. When developing the service, you can set the WCF to provide more detailed information, adding this tag to configuration file, usually Web.config: <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/> This tag must be placed w...

You can handle exceptions and throw a most friendly message like 'Unavailable service' throwing a FaultException: try { // your service logic here } catch (Exception ex) { // You can do something here, like log the original exception throw new FaultException("There was a pro...

The FaultException can also includes a FaultCode, that is a string data you can use to pass additional information, so the client can be able to distinguish different exceptions: try { // your service logic here } catch (Exception ex) { throw new FaultException("There was a proble...

void main() { var cat = new Cat(); print("Is cat hungry? ${cat.isHungry}"); // Is cat hungry? true print("Is cat cuddly? ${cat.isCuddly}"); // Is cat cuddly? false print("Feed cat."); cat.isHungry = false; print("Is cat ...

It took me a while to get this right, so I decided to share a solution because it might save someone else several days of trial and error. The problem: I want to be able to enable/disable WCF tracing in my C# .NET application and choose the trace output filename. I don't want users editing the .con...

-- Create and drop a view in the current database. CREATE VIEW few_rows_from_t1 AS SELECT * FROM t1 LIMIT 10; DROP VIEW few_rows_from_t1; -- Create and drop a view referencing a table in a different database. CREATE VIEW table_from_other_db AS SELECT x FROM db1.foo WHERE x IS NOT NULL; DROP V...

A computed column is computed from an expression that can use other columns in the same table. The expression can be a noncomputed column name, constant, function, and any combination of these connected by one or more operators. Create table with a computed column Create table NetProfit ( Sa...

You can overload a def if the signature is different: def printValue(x: Int) { println(s"My value is an integer equal to $x") } def printValue(x: String) { println(s"My value is a string equal to '$x'") } printValue(1) // prints "My value is an integer equal ...

Strings in Julia are delimited using the " symbol: julia> mystring = "Hello, World!" "Hello, World!" Note that unlike some other languages, the ' symbol cannot be used instead. ' defines a character literal; this is a Char data type and will only store a single Unico...

Multiple comparison operators used together are chained, as if connected via the && operator. This can be useful for readable and mathematically concise comparison chains, such as # same as 0 < i && i <= length(A) isinbounds(A, i) = 0 < i ≤ length(A) # same as Set...

We will look at how to implement custom comparisons by implementing a custom type, ordinal numbers. To simplify the implementation, we will focus on a small subset of these numbers: all ordinal numbers up to but not including ε₀. Our implementation is focused on simplicity, not speed; however, the i...

Julia supports a very large set of comparison operators. These include All of the following unicode sequences: > < >= ≥ <= ≤ == === ≡ != ≠ !== ≢ ∈ ∉ ∋ ∌ ⊆ ⊈ ⊂ ⊄ ⊊ ∝ ∊ ∍ ∥ ∦ ∷ ∺ ∻ ∽ ∾ ≁ ≃ ≄ ≅ ≆ ≇ ≈ ≉ ≊ ≋ ≌ ≍ ≎ ≐ ≑ ≒ ≓ ≔ ≕ ≖ ≗ ≘ ≙ ≚ ≛ ≜ ≝ ≞ ≟ ≣ ≦ ≧ ≨ ≩ ≪ ≫ ≬ ≭ ≮ ≯ ≰ ≱ ≲ ≳ ≴ ≵ ≶ ≷ ≸ ≹ ≺ ...

Sometimes, one wants to run some initialization code once before testing a condition. In certain other languages, this kind of loop has special do-while syntax. However, this syntax can be replaced with a regular while loop and break statement, so Julia does not have specialized do-while syntax. Ins...

0.5.0 (Although this example is written using syntax introduced in version v0.5, it can work with few modifications on older versions also.) This implementation of breadth-first search (BFS) on a graph represented with adjacency lists uses while loops and the return statement. The task we will sol...

If you implement or create a listener in an Activity, always pay attention to the lifecycle of the object that has the listener registered. Consider an application where we have several different activities/fragments interested in when a user is logged in or out. One way of doing this would be to h...

% set mypath /home/tcluser/sources/tcl/myproject/test.tcl /home/tcluser/sources/tcl/myproject/test.tcl % set dir [file dirname $mypath] /home/tcluser/sources/tcl/myproject % set filename [file tail $mypath] test.tcl % set basefilename [file rootname $filename] test % set extension [file exte...