Tutorial by Examples: io

if v:version >= 704 " Do something if Vim is the right version. endif if has('patch666') " Do something if Vim has the right patch-level. endif if has('feature') " Do something if Vim is built with 'feature'. endif See :help has-patch and :help feature-li...

Types & Protocols Type and protocol names should start with an uppercase letter. Example: protocol Collection {} struct String {} class UIView {} struct Int {} enum Color {} Everything else... Variables, constants, functions and enumeration cases should start with a lowercase letter. Exa...

Tag syntax Parameters AttributeRequiredTypeDefaultDescriptionconditiontruestringCondition that manages the loop. Cannot contain math symbols like <, > or =. Must use ColdFusion text implementations like less than, lt, greater than, gt, equals or eq. Final value of x is 5. <cfset x = 0 /...

Similar to SQL for doing your first steps in MDX you need to start by installing a Server. There are several servers available that are compatible with MDX (check wikipedia page) with a couple of them free or with a community edition. Once you've your server you'll have to create your schema, you ...

The filesystem configuration file is located at config/filesystems.php. Within this file you may configure all of your "disks". Each disk represents a particular storage driver and storage location. Example configurations for each supported driver is included in the configuration file. So,...

This bidirectional mapping requires the mappedBy attribute on the OneToMany association and the inversedBy attribute on the ManyToOne association. A bidirectional relationship has both an owning and inverse side. OneToMany relationships can use join tables, so you have to specify an owning side. Th...

The @if control directive evaluates a given expression and if it returns anything other than false, it processes its block of styles. Sass Example $test-variable: true !default =test-mixin @if $test-variable display: block @else display: none .test-selector +test-mixin ...

' sample data Dim sample = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} ' using "query syntax" Dim squares = From number In sample Select number * number ' same thing using "method syntax" Dim squares = sample.Select (Function (number) number * number) We can project multiple result at once too ...

There are four principle ways to declare a variable in JavaScript: using the var, let or const keywords, or without a keyword at all ("bare" declaration). The method used determines the resulting scope of the variable, or reassignability in the case of const. The var keyword creates a f...

Add a keystore using: keytool -genkey -v -keystore example.keystore -alias example -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 10000 Note: This should be at root of project. Though not a hard requirement, it eases the file referencing Add a build.json with release/dev configuration for key...

To view a pdf you can download Adobe reader for free . You can create pdfs programmatically with the help of, e.g by using iTextSharp, jsPDF or PDFSharp (there are other libraries available)

When using non-lazy translation, strings are translated immediately. >>> from django.utils.translation import activate, ugettext as _ >>> month = _("June") >>> month 'June' >>> activate('fr') >>> _("June") 'juin' >>> a...

Prefer dict.get method if you are not sure if the key is present. It allows you to return a default value if key is not found. The traditional method dict[key] would raise a KeyError exception. Rather than doing def add_student(): try: students['count'] += 1 except KeyError: ...

First, add Mongoid to your Gemfile: gem "mongoid", "~> 4.0.0" and then run bundle install. Or just run: $ gem install mongoid After installation, run the generator to create the config file: $ rails g mongoid:config which will create the file (myapp)/config/mongoid...

Mongoid allows the classic ActiveRecord associations: One-to-one: has_one / belongs_to One-to-many: has_many / belongs_to Many-to-many: has_and_belongs_to_many To add an association (lets say the User has_many posts), you can add this to your User model file: has_many :posts and this to ...

Mongoid allows Embedded Associations: One-to-one: embeds_one / embedded_in One-to-many: embeds_many / embedded_in To add an association (lets say the User embeds_many addresses), add this to your User file: embeds_many :addresses and this to your Address model file: embedded_in :user ...

#include <iostream> #include <functional> using std::placeholders::_1; // to be used in std::bind example int stdf_foobar (int x, std::function<int(int)> moo) { return x + moo(x); // std::function moo called } int foo (int x) { return 2+x; } int foo_2 (int x, in...

Like an HTTP request, an HTTP response may include additional headers to modify or augment the response it provides. A full list of available headers is defined in §6.2 of the specification. The most commonly-used headers are: Server, which functions like a User-Agent request header for the serv...

A common problem is having a collection of items that all need to meet a certain criteria. In the example below we have collected two items for a diet plan and we want to check that the diet doesn't contain any unhealthy food. // First we create a collection $diet = collect([ ['name' => ...

You will often find yourself with a collection of data where you are only interested in parts of the data. In the example below we got a list of participants at an event and we want to provide a the tour guide with a simple list of names. // First we collect the participants $participants = colle...