Tutorial by Examples: le

let sel = document.getSelection(); let text = sel.toString(); console.log(text); // logs what the user selected Alternatively, since the toString member function is called automatically by some functions when converting the object to a string, you don't always have to call it yourself. console...

Values can be given names using let: # let a = 1;; val a : int = 1 You can use similar syntax to define a function. Just provide additional parameters for the arguments. # let add arg1 arg2 = arg1 + arg2;; val add : int -> int -> int = <fun> We can call it like this: # add 1...

In case you need to read an array elements avoiding repetitions you case use the #uniq method: a = [1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5] a.uniq #=> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] Instead, if you want to remove all duplicated elements from an array, you may use #uniq! method: a = [1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5] a.uniq! #=> [1...

package { import flash.events.TimerEvent; import flash.utils.Timer; public class CountdownTimer extends Timer { public var time:Number = 0; public function CountdownTimer(time:Number = Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, delay:Number = 1000) { super(delay, repeatCount); ...

// RawRepresentable has an associatedType RawValue. // For this struct, we will make the compiler infer the type // by implementing the rawValue variable with a type of String // // Compiler infers RawValue = String without needing typealias // struct NotificationName: RawRepresentable { ...

We define the type of boolean expressions whose atoms are identified by strings as type expr = | Atom of string | Not of expr | And of expr * expr | Or of expr * expr and can evaluate these expressions using an oracle : string -> bool giving the values of the atoms we find as follows: le...

In Elm, reducing functions are called "folds", and there are two standard methods to "fold" values up: from the left, foldl, and from the right, foldr. > List.foldl (+) 0 [1,2,3] 6 : number The arguments to foldl and foldr are: reducing function: newValue -> accumul...

A while loop will evaluate its condition, and if true, it will execute the code inside and start over. That is, as long as its condition evaluates to true, the while loop will execute over and over. This loop will execute 100 times, each time adding 1 to the variable num: int num = 0; while (nu...

A do while loop is the same as a while loop, except that it is guaranteed to execute at least one time. The following loop will execute 100 times. int i = 0; do { i++; } while (i < 100); A similar loop, but with a different condition, will execute 1 time. int i = 0; do { i++; ...

localStorage, sessionStorage are JavaScript Objects and you can treat them as such. Instead of using Storage Methods like .getItem(), .setItem(), etc… here's a simpler alternative: // Set localStorage.greet = "Hi!"; // Same as: window.localStorage.setItem("greet", "Hi!&qu...

The C++ approach - new and delete In a language like C++, the application program is responsible for managing the memory used by dynamically allocated memory. When an object is created in the C++ heap using the new operator, there needs to be a corresponding use of the delete operator to dispose o...

ga('create', 'UA-XXXX-Y', {'sampleRate': 5}); Optional. This may only be set in the create method. Specifies what percentage of users should be tracked. This defaults to 100 (no users are sampled out) but large sites may need to use a lower sample rate to stay within Google Analytics processing ...

Sometimes we need to change type from Collection<T?> to Collections<T>. In that case, filterNotNull is our solution. val a: List<Int?> = listOf(1, 2, 3, null) val b: List<Int> = a.filterNotNull()

3 You can use rem defined by the font-size of your html tag to style elements by setting their font-size to a value of rem and use em inside the element to create elements that scale with your global font-size. HTML: <input type="button" value="Button"> <input type=...

localStorage.length property returns an integer number indicating the number of elements in the localStorage Example: Set Items localStorage.setItem('StackOverflow', 'Documentation'); localStorage.setItem('font', 'Helvetica'); localStorage.setItem('image', 'sprite.svg'); Get length localSto...

Holy Grail layout is a layout with a fixed height header and footer, and a center with 3 columns. The 3 columns include a fixed width sidenav, a fluid center, and a column for other content like ads (the fluid center appears first in the markup). CSS Flexbox can be used to achieve this with a very s...

A simple example on how to read a UTF text file synchronously. import flash.filesystem.File; import flash.filesystem.FileMode; import flash.filesystem.FileStream; //First, get a reference to the file you want to load var myFile:File = File.documentsDirectory.resolvePath("lifestory.txt&...

This example uses a search controller to filter the data inside a table view controller. The search bar is placed inside the navigation bar that the table view is embedded into. Embed a UITableViewController into a UINavigationController to get the UINavigationItem (which contains the navigation ...

This example uses a search controller to filter the cells in a table view controller. The search bar is placed inside the header view of the table view. The table view content is offset with the same height as the search bar so that the search bar is hidden at first. Upon scrolling up past the top e...

Early bound (requires a reference to Microsoft Scripting Runtime): Public Sub EnumerateDirectory() Dim fso As Scripting.FileSystemObject Set fso = New Scripting.FileSystemObject Dim targetFolder As Folder Set targetFolder = fso.GetFolder("C:\") Dim foundFi...