When Canvas draws a line it automatically adds anti-aliasing to visually heal "jaggedness". The result is a line that is less jagged but more blurry.
This function draws a line between 2 points without anti-aliasing using Bresenham's_line algorithm. The result is a crisp line without the jaggedness.
Important Note: This pixel-by-pixel method is a much slower drawing method than context.lineTo
.
// Usage:
bresenhamLine(50,50,250,250);
// x,y line start
// xx,yy line end
// the pixel at line start and line end are drawn
function bresenhamLine(x, y, xx, yy){
var oldFill = ctx.fillStyle; // save old fill style
ctx.fillStyle = ctx.strokeStyle; // move stroke style to fill
xx = Math.floor(xx);
yy = Math.floor(yy);
x = Math.floor(x);
y = Math.floor(y);
// BRENSENHAM
var dx = Math.abs(xx-x);
var sx = x < xx ? 1 : -1;
var dy = -Math.abs(yy-y);
var sy = y<yy ? 1 : -1;
var err = dx+dy;
var errC; // error value
var end = false;
var x1 = x;
var y1 = y;
while(!end){
ctx.fillRect(x1, y1, 1, 1); // draw each pixel as a rect
if (x1 === xx && y1 === yy) {
end = true;
}else{
errC = 2*err;
if (errC >= dy) {
err += dy;
x1 += sx;
}
if (errC <= dx) {
err += dx;
y1 += sy;
}
}
}
ctx.fillStyle = oldFill; // restore old fill style
}