LINQ to SQL Filter Related Data

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By default, LINQ to SQL loads the related entities, using Lazy Loading, but you can use eager loading where a query for one type of entity also loads related entities as a part of the query.

Now if you want to load limited related data or filtered related data, you can use the DataLoadOptions.AssociateWith() method.

  • You can use the AssociateWith method to specify sub-queries to limit the amount of retrieved data.
  • You can filter EntitySets at the DataContext level, and such filters apply to all queries done with that DataContext instance.

In the following example, DataLoadOptions.AssociateWith(LambdaExpression) is used to filter invoices.

using (var db = new CustomerDataContext(@"Data Source=(localdb)\ProjectsV13;Initial Catalog=CustomerDB;"))
{
    db.Log = Console.Out;

    var dataOptions = new DataLoadOptions();
    dataOptions.LoadWith<Customer>(c => c.Invoices);
    dataOptions.AssociateWith<Customer>(
        c => c.Invoices
        .Where(i => i.Date == DateTime.Today));

    db.LoadOptions = dataOptions;

    var customers = db.Customers.ToList();

    foreach (var customer in customers)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(customer.CustomerId + ":");
        foreach (var invoice in customer.Invoices)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\t" + invoice.Id + ": " + invoice.Date.ToShortDateString());
        }
    }
}


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