Tutorial by Examples: d

Early Bound (with a reference to Microsoft Scripting Runtime) Sub EnumerateFilesAndFolders( _ FolderPath As String, _ Optional MaxDepth As Long = -1, _ Optional CurrentDepth As Long = 0, _ Optional Indentation As Long = 2) Dim FSO As Scripting.FileSystemObject Set ...

Declaring an array is very similar to declaring a variable, except you need to declare the dimension of the Array right after its name: Dim myArray(9) As String 'Declaring an array that will contain up to 10 strings By default, Arrays in VBA are indexed from ZERO, thus, the number inside the par...

Prefer dict.get method if you are not sure if the key is present. It allows you to return a default value if key is not found. The traditional method dict[key] would raise a KeyError exception. Rather than doing def add_student(): try: students['count'] += 1 except KeyError: ...

Create a model (lets call it User) by running: $ rails g model User which will generate the file app/models/user.rb: class User include Mongoid::Document end This is all you need to have a model (albeit nothing but an id field). Unlike ActiveRecord, there is no migration files. All the...

As per the Mongoid Documentation, there are 16 valid field types: Array BigDecimal Boolean Date DateTime Float Hash Integer BSON::ObjectId BSON::Binary Range Regexp String Symbol Time TimeWithZone To add a field (let's call it name and have it be a String), add this to your mode...

Mongoid allows Embedded Associations: One-to-one: embeds_one / embedded_in One-to-many: embeds_many / embedded_in To add an association (lets say the User embeds_many addresses), add this to your User file: embeds_many :addresses and this to your Address model file: embedded_in :user ...

Mongoid tries to have similar syntax to ActiveRecord when it can. It supports these calls (and many more) User.first #Gets first user from the database User.count #Gets the count of all users from the database User.find(params[:id]) #Returns the user with the id found in params[:id] User.w...

The first thing you need to know when structuring your apps is that the Meteor tool has some directories that are hard-coded with specific logic. At a very basic level, the following directories are "baked in" the Meteor bundler. client/ # client applicati...

Many people find themselves eventually supporting multiple applications, and desire to share code between apps. This leads to the concept of microservice architecture, and all-package apps. Essentially, the code from the entire classic directory structure is refactored out into packages. Even tho...

The most recent versions of Meteor ship with support for ecmascript, aka ES6 or ES2015. Instead of packages, Javascript now supports import statements and modules, which replaces the need for package-only applications. The latest directory structure is similar to the package-only structure, but us...

And, of course, you can mix these approaches, and use both packages and imports along side your application specific code. A mix-mode structure is most common in three situations: a franken-app, which is just sort of pulling a bit from here-and-there without any overall strategy; an app that's bei...

#include <iostream> #include <functional> using std::placeholders::_1; // to be used in std::bind example int stdf_foobar (int x, std::function<int(int)> moo) { return x + moo(x); // std::function moo called } int foo (int x) { return 2+x; } int foo_2 (int x, in...

While if performs an action only when its condition evaluate to true, if / else allows you to specify the different actions when the condition true and when the condition is false. Example: if (a > 1) puts("a is larger than 1"); else puts("a is not larger than 1"...

1) Create a Contract Class A contract class defines constants that help applications work with the content URIs, column names, intent actions, and other features of a content provider. Contract classes are not included automatically with a provider; the provider's developer has to define them and t...

globalize gem is a great solution to add translations to your ActiveRecord models. You can install it adding this to your Gemfile: gem 'globalize', '~> 5.0.0' If you're using Rails 5 you will also need to add activemodel-serializers-xml gem 'activemodel-serializers-xml' Model translations...

Like an HTTP request, an HTTP response may include additional headers to modify or augment the response it provides. A full list of available headers is defined in §6.2 of the specification. The most commonly-used headers are: Server, which functions like a User-Agent request header for the serv...

As with request bodies, HTTP responses may contain a message body. This provides additional data that the client will process. Notably, 200 OK responses to a well-formed GET request should always provide a message body containing the requested data. (If there is none, 204 No Content is a more approp...

DELETE FROM `myTable` WHERE `someColumn` = 'something' The WHERE clause is optional but without it all rows are deleted.

A common problem is having a collection of items that all need to meet a certain criteria. In the example below we have collected two items for a diet plan and we want to check that the diet doesn't contain any unhealthy food. // First we create a collection $diet = collect([ ['name' => ...

In Java, parent and child class both can have static methods with the same name. But in such cases implementation of static method in child is hiding parent class' implementation, it's not method overriding. For example: class StaticMethodTest { // static method and inheritance public stati...