Tutorial by Examples: o

import {Directive, ElementRef, Renderer} from '@angular/core'; @Directive({ selector: '[green]', }) class GreenDirective { constructor(private _elementRef: ElementRef, private _renderer: Renderer) { _renderer.setElementStyle(_elementRef.nativeElement, 'color', 'gree...
By default, ui-router encodes the slash / inside parameters. If you want to send a path in the URL, you need to define a custom parameter type. Define: module.config(['$urlMatcherFactoryProvider', function($urlMatcherFactory) { $urlMatcherFactory.type('path', { decode: function(val) { retu...
A complete Fortran program is made up from a number of distinct program units. Program units are: main program function or subroutine subprogram module or submodule block data program unit The main program and some procedure (function or subroutine) subprograms may be provided by a languag...
Modules are documented elsewhere. Compilers often generate so-called module files: usually the file containing module my_module end module will result in a file named something like my_module.mod by the compiler. In such cases, for a module to be accessible by a program unit, that module file...
An external procedure is one which is defined outside another program unit, or by a means other than Fortran. The function contained in a file like integer function f() implicit none end function f is an external function. For external procedures, their existence may be declared by using a...
Block data program units are program units which provide initial values for objects in common blocks. These are deliberately left undocumented here, and will feature in the documentation of historic Fortran features.
A program unit which is not an internal subprogram may contain other program units, called internal subprograms. program prog implicit none contains function f() end function f subroutine g() end subroutine g end program Such an internal subprogram has a number of features: t...
iex> ~w(a b c) ["a", "b", "c"]
iex> ~w(a b c)a [:a, :b, :c]
From within a generator function, the control can be delegated to another generator function using yield*. function* g1() { yield 2; yield 3; yield 4; } function* g2() { yield 1; yield* g1(); yield 5; } var it = g2(); console.log(it.next()); // 1 console.log(it.next())...
The Observer pattern is used for event handling and delegation. A subject maintains a collection of observers. The subject then notifies these observers whenever an event occurs. If you've ever used addEventListener then you've utilized the Observer pattern. function Subject() { this.observers...
for a large number of files which may need to be operated on in a similar process and with well structured file names. firstly a vector of the file names to be accessed must be created, there are multiple options for this: Creating the vector manually with paste0() files <- paste0("f...
A distinctive syntactic peculiarity of C is that declarations mirror the use of the declared object as it would be in a normal expression. The following set of operators with identical precedence and associativity are reused in declarators, namely: the unary * "dereference" operator wh...
git diff HEAD^ HEAD This will show the changes between the previous commit and the current commit.
Freeing memory twice is undefined behavior, e.g. int * x = malloc(sizeof(int)); *x = 9; free(x); free(x); Quote from standard(7.20.3.2. The free function of C99 ): Otherwise, if the argument does not match a pointer earlier returned by the calloc, malloc, or realloc function, or if the sp...
Using an incorrect format specifier in the first argument to printf invokes undefined behavior. For example, the code below invokes undefined behavior: long z = 'B'; printf("%c\n", z); Here is another example printf("%f\n",0); Above line of code is undefined behavior. %...
These examples assume that you already know what Java 7's NIO is in general, and you are used to writing code using java.io.File. Use these examples as a means to quickly find more NIO-centric documentation for migrating. There is much more to Java 7's NIO such as memory-mapped files or opening a Z...
instance Monoid [a] where mempty = [] mappend = (++) Checking the Monoid laws for this instance: mempty `mappend` x = x <-> [] ++ xs = xs -- prepending an empty list is a no-op x `mappend` mempty = x <-> xs ++ [] = xs -- appending an empty list is a no-op x...
mconcat :: [a] -> a is another method of the Monoid typeclass: ghci> mconcat [Sum 1, Sum 2, Sum 3] Sum {getSum = 6} ghci> mconcat ["concat", "enate"] "concatenate" Its default definition is mconcat = foldr mappend mempty.
In the following examples, we'll be using the following samples: List<Product> Products = new List<Product>() { new Product() { ProductId = 1, Name = "Book nr 1", Price = 25 }, new Product() { ProductId = 2, Name = "Book nr 2&quot...

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