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function sum(numbers) { return tail_sum(numbers, 0); } function tail_sum(numbers, acc) { if(numbers.length == 0) { return acc; } return tail_sum(numbers.slice(1), acc + numbers[0]); } in the tail recursive version, function return value does not need to wait till...

Let's create a map and a closure to print hello def exMap = [:] def exClosure = { println "Hello" } Assign closure to a property in map exMap.closureProp = exClosure Calling closure exMap.closureProp.call() Output Hello Another Example - Lets create a class with ba...

This calculate current device time and add/subtract difference between real and device time public static Calendar getCurrentRealTime() { long bootTime = networkTime - SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(); Calendar calInstance = Calendar.getInstance(); calInstance.setTimeZone(getUTCTimeZo...

This example will demonstrate the searchable select box in MVC. it uses Ajax to get all records from database as user types the new character. I'll consider Country and its City example to illustrate the functionality of Searchable dropdown box. Code behind is c# with MVC, but its easy to grasp wh...

Use LocalDate and ChronoUnit: LocalDate d1 = LocalDate.of(2017, 5, 1); LocalDate d2 = LocalDate.of(2017, 5, 18); now, since the method between of the ChronoUnit enumerator takes 2 Temporals as parameters so you can pass without a problem the LocalDate instances long days = ChronoUnit.DAYS.betw...

service.ts: import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; @Injectable() export class AppState { public mylist = []; } parent.component.ts: import {Component} from '@angular/core'; import { AppState } from './shared.service'; @Component({ selector: 'parent-example', templ...

parent.component.ts: import {Component} from '@angular/core'; @Component({ selector: 'parent-example', templateUrl: 'parent.component.html', }) export class ParentComponent { mylistFromParent = []; add() { this.mylistFromParent.push({"itemName":"Something&...

event-emitter.component.ts import { Component, OnInit, EventEmitter, Output } from '@angular/core'; @Component({ selector: 'event-emitting-child-component', template: `<div *ngFor="let item of data"> <div (click)="select(item)"> ...

shared.service.ts: import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; import { Headers, Http } from '@angular/http'; import 'rxjs/add/operator/toPromise'; import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable'; import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Rx'; import {Subject} from 'rxjs/Subject'; @Injectable(...

Theme: A theme is required for material components to work properly within the application. Angular Material 2 provides four prebuilt themes: deeppurple-amber indigo-pink pink-bluegrey purple-green If you are using Angular CLI, you can import one of the prebuilt themes in style.css. @i...

Given a directive that highlights text on mouse events import { Directive, ElementRef, HostListener, Input } from '@angular/core'; @Directive({ selector: '[appHighlight]' }) export class HighlightDirective { @Input('appHighlight') // tslint:disable-line no-input-rename highlightColor: str...

Here is how to create your own singleton class for toast messages, If your application need to show success, warning and the danger messages for different use cases you can use this class after you have modified it to your own specifications. public class ToastGenerate { private stati...

The MyFrame class the extends JFrame and also contains the main method import javax.swing.JFrame; public class MyFrame extends JFrame{ //main method called on startup public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException { //creates a frame window ...

The below example uses Android.Runtime.InputStreamInvoker and Android.Runtime.OutputStreamInvoker types obtain Java.IO.InputStream and Java.IO.OutputStream. Once we have a Java.IO.InputStream instance, we can use its .Available() method to get the number of available response bytes which we can use...

Grouping with the data.table package is done using the syntax dt[i, j, by] Which can be read out loud as: "Take dt, subset rows using i, then calculate j, grouped by by." Within the dt statement, multiple calculations or groups should be put in a list. Since an alias for list() is .(), bo...

To send a file and form data in single request, content should have multipart/form-data type. using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Net; using System.Threading.Tasks; public async Task<string> UploadFile(string url, string filename, Diction...

Many argue that Java is ONLY pass-by-value, but it's more nuanced than that. Compare the following C++ and Java examples to see the many flavors of pass-by-value (aka copy) and pass-by-reference (aka alias). C++ Example (complete code) // passes a COPY of the object static void passByCopy(Pa...

This example requires FormsModule and ReactiveFormsModule. Please import them in your application/module. import {FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule} from '@angular/forms'; input-form-example.html <form class="example-form" (ngSubmit)="submit(addForm.value)" [formGroup]=&qu...

Add a new file to Xcode (File > New > File), then select “Source” and click “Header File“. Name your file “YourProjectName-Bridging-Header.h”. Example: In my app Station, the file is named “Station-Bridging-Header”. Create the file. Navigate to your project build settings ...