Tutorial by Examples: nd

It's important to let finalization ignore managed resources. The finalizer runs on another thread -- it's possible that the managed objects don't exist anymore by the time the finalizer runs. Implementing a protected Dispose(bool) method is a common practice to ensure managed resources do not have t...

When a controller action is rendered, Rails will attempt to find a matching layout and view based on the name of the controller. Views and layouts are placed in the app/views directory. Given a request to the PeopleController#index action, Rails will search for: the layout called people in app/...

The StringBuffer, StringBuilder, Formatter and StringJoiner classes are Java SE utility classes that are primarily used for assembling strings from other information: The StringBuffer class has been present since Java 1.0, and provides a variety of methods for building and modifying a "buf...

Rails files - and Ruby files in general - should be named with lower_snake_case filenames. E.g. app/controllers/application_controller.rb is the file that contains the ApplicationController class definition. Note that while PascalCase is used for class and module names, the files in which they r...

// Only accept T and U generic types that also implement Debug fn print_objects<T: Debug, U: Debug>(a: T, b: U) { println!("A: {:?} B: {:?}", a, b); } print_objects(13, 44); // or annotated explicitly print_objects::<usize, u16>(13, 44); The bounds must cover a...

Generally, sets are a type of collection which stores unique values. Uniqueness is determined by the equals() and hashCode() methods. Sorting is determined by the type of set. HashSet - Random Sorting Java SE 7 Set<String> set = new HashSet<> (); set.add("Banana"); set.ad...

Description When working with a team who uses different operating systems (OS) across the project, sometimes you may run into trouble when dealing with line endings. Microsoft Windows When working on Microsoft Windows operating system (OS), the line endings are normally of form - carriage return ...

If you want to handle such scenario just add an if/else statement. if ( have_posts() ) : while ( have_posts() ) : the_post(); var_dump( $post ); endwhile; else : __('This Query does not have any results'); endif;

A common use case for wanting to calculate the frame a label will take up is for sizing table view cells appropriately. The recommended way of doing this is using the NSString method boundingRectWithSize:options:attributes:context:. options takes String drawing options: NSStringDrawingUsesLineFr...

Since lambda functions are values themselves, you store them in collections, pass them to functions, etc like you would with other values. // This function takes two integers and a function that performs some operation on the two arguments fn apply_function<T>(a: i32, b: i32, func: T) -> ...

It is undefined behavior to access an index that is out of bounds for an array (or standard library container for that matter, as they are all implemented using a raw array): int array[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; array[5] = 0; // Undefined behavior It is allowed to have a pointer pointing to the en...

The default property getters and setters can be overridden: @interface TestClass @property NSString *someString; @end @implementation TestClass // override the setter to print a message - (void)setSomeString:(NSString *)newString { NSLog(@"Setting someString to %@", newS...

Assuming a source file of hello_world.v and a top level module of hello_world. The code can be run using various simulators. Most simulators are compiled simulators. They require multiple steps to compile and execute. Generally the First step is to compile the Verilog design. Second step is to ...

The syntax for Java generics bounded wildcards, representing the unknown type by ? is: ? extends T represents an upper bounded wildcard. The unknown type represents a type that must be a subtype of T, or type T itself. ? super T represents a lower bounded wildcard. The unknown type repres...

For programmers coming from GCC or Clang to Visual Studio, or programmers more comfortable with the command line in general, you can use the Visual C++ compiler from the command line as well as the IDE. If you desire to compile your code from the command line in Visual Studio, you first need to set...

DataFrame: import pandas as pd import numpy as np np.random.seed(5) df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randint(100, size=(5, 5)), columns = list("ABCDE"), index = ["R" + str(i) for i in range(5)]) df Out[12]: A B C D E R0 99 78 61 16 73...

Alamofire.request(.GET, "https://httpbin.org/get", parameters: ["foo": "bar"]) .responseJSON { response in print(response.request) // original URL request print(response.response) // URL response print(response.data) // server da...

Alamofire.request(.GET, "https://httpbin.org/get", parameters: ["foo": "bar"]) .validate() .response { request, response, data, error in print(request) print(response) print(data) print(error) }

Alamofire.request(.GET, "https://httpbin.org/get") .validate() .responseString { response in print("Response String: \(response.result.value)") } .responseJSON { response in print("Response JSON: \(response.result.value)") ...

Use this option if you don't need an Application subclass. This is the simplest option, but this way you can't provide your own Application subclass. If an Application subclass is needed, you will have to switch to one of the other options to do so. For this option, simply specify the fully-quali...