Tutorial by Examples: st

Component code: angular.module('myModule', []).component('myComponent', { bindings: { myValue: '<' }, controller: function(MyService) { this.service = MyService; this.componentMethod = function() { return 2; }; } }); The test: describe('myComponent', f...

By default, all types in TypeScript allow null: function getId(x: Element) { return x.id; } getId(null); // TypeScript does not complain, but this is a runtime error. TypeScript 2.0 adds support for strict null checks. If you set --strictNullChecks when running tsc (or set this flag in you...

val num = 42d Print two decimal places for num using f println(f"$num%2.2f") 42.00 Print num using scientific notation using e println(f"$num%e") 4.200000e+01 Print num in hexadecimal with a println(f"$num%a") 0x1.5p5 Other format strings can be found ...

if ([object respondsToSelector:@selector(someOptionalMethodInProtocol:)]) { [object someOptionalMethodInProtocol:argument]; }

Constants can be defined inside classes using a const keyword. class Foo { const BAR_TYPE = "bar"; // reference from inside the class using self:: public function myMethod() { return self::BAR_TYPE; } } // reference from outside the class using <Class...

Lambda functions in C++ are syntactic sugar that provide a very concise syntax for writing functors. As such, equivalent functionality can be obtained in C++03 (albeit much more verbose) by converting the lambda function into a functor: // Some dummy types: struct T1 {int dummy;}; struct T2 {int ...

There are two main versions of IntelliJ IDEA: the Community edition and the Ultimate edition. The Community edition is free and is not lacking for features in terms of Java SE development. Windows & Linux Download IntelliJ IDEA from the JetBrains website, and follow installation procedures. If...

This example assumes you know how to test a Flask app using pytest Below is an API that takes a JSON input with integer values a and b e.g. {"a": 1, "b": 2}, adds them up and returns sum a + b in a JSON response e.g. {"sum": 3}. # hello_add.py from flask import Flask...

cURL is a tool for transferring data with URL syntax. It support HTTP, FTP, SCP and many others(curl >= 7.19.4). Remember, you need to install and enable the cURL extension to use it. // a little script check is the cURL extension loaded or not if(!extension_loaded("curl")) { die...

Broadcast variables are read only shared objects which can be created with SparkContext.broadcast method: val broadcastVariable = sc.broadcast(Array(1, 2, 3)) and read using value method: val someRDD = sc.parallelize(Array(1, 2, 3, 4)) someRDD.map( i => broadcastVariable.value.apply(...

Due to Node's asynchronous nature, creating or using a directory by first: checking for its existence with fs.stat(), then creating or using it depending of the results of the existence check, can lead to a race condition if the folder is created between the time of the check and the time of ...

In Android, a Toast is a simple UI element that can be used to give contextual feedback to a user. To display a simple Toast message, we can do the following. // Declare the parameters to use for the Toast Context context = getApplicationContext(); // in an Activity, you may also use "th...

If you don't want to use the default Toast view, you can provide your own using the setView(View) method on a Toast object. First, create the XML layout you would like to use in your Toast. <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="...

extern crate serde; extern crate serde_json; macro_rules! enum_str { ($name:ident { $($variant:ident($str:expr), )* }) => { #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)] pub enum $name { $($variant,)* } impl ::serde::Serialize for $name {...

Say we have an enum DayOfWeek: enum DayOfWeek { SUNDAY, MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY, FRIDAY, SATURDAY; } An enum is compiled with a built-in static valueOf() method which can be used to lookup a constant by its name: String dayName = DayOfWeek.SUNDAY.name(); assert dayName.equal...

This topic specifically talks about UTF-8 and considerations for using it with a database. If you want more information about using databases in PHP then checkout this topic. Storing Data in a MySQL Database: Specify the utf8mb4 character set on all tables and text columns in your database. ...

The following code will print the arguments to the program, and the code will attempt to convert each argument into a number (to a long): #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <errno.h> #include <limits.h> int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { for (int ...

SQLite is a C library that is typically compiled directly into the application by downloading the source code of the latest version, and adding the sqlite3.c file to the project. Many script languages (e.g., Perl, Python, Ruby, etc.) and frameworks (e.g., Android) have support for SQLite; this is d...

A typical use case for a filter is to remove values from an array. In this example we pass in an array and remove any nulls found in it, returning the array. function removeNulls() { return function(list) { for (var i = list.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (typeof list[i...

Another use case for filters is to format a single value. In this example, we pass in a value and we are returned an appropriate true boolean value. function convertToBooleanValue() { return function(input) { if (typeof input !== 'undefined' && input !== null ...