Tutorial by Examples: co

Consider the following C# code Expression<Func<int, int>> expression = a => a + 1; Because the C# compiler sees that the lambda expression is assigned to an Expression type rather than a delegate type it generates an expression tree roughly equivalent to this code ParameterExpres...

Member functions of a class can be declared const, which tells the compiler and future readers that this function will not modify the object: class MyClass { private: int myInt_; public: int myInt() const { return myInt_; } void setMyInt(int myInt) { myInt_ = myInt; } }; In a ...

Hashes can be freely converted to and from arrays. Converting a hash of key/value pairs into an array will produce an array containing nested arrays for pair: { :a => 1, :b => 2 }.to_a # => [[:a, 1], [:b, 2]] In the opposite direction a Hash can be created from an array of the same form...

The following assumes you will use kdiff3 for file diffing and although not essential it is a good idea. C:\> choco install kdiff3 Git can be installed first so you can state any parameters you wish. Here all the Unix tools are also installed and 'NoAutoCrlf' means checkout as is, commit as i...

Machine code is term for the data in particular native machine format, which are directly processed by the machine - usually by the processor called CPU (Central Processing Unit). Common computer architecture (von Neumann architecture) consist of general purpose processor (CPU), general purpose mem...

Extension methods enable you to simplify your interface definitions by only including core required functionality in the interface itself and allowing you to define convenience methods and overloads as extension methods. Interfaces with fewer methods are easier to implement in new classes. Keeping o...

Pass a dict object to field_name__contains as a keyword argument. Catalog.objects.filter(titles__contains={ 'Pro Git': 'Scott Chacon and Ben Straub'}) Equivalent to the SQL operator `@>`.

wikipedia definition: Command pattern is a behavioral design pattern in which an object is used to encapsulate all information needed to perform an action or trigger an event at a later time UML diagram from dofactory: Basic components and workflow: Command declares an interface for abst...

ClientContext clientContext = new ClientContext(siteUrl); Web oWebsite = clientContext.Web; ListCollection collList = oWebsite.Lists; IEnumerable<List> resultCollection = clientContext.LoadQuery( collList.Include( list=>list.Title, list=>list.Id)); clientCo...

ClientContext clientContext = new ClientContext(siteUrl); SP.List oList = clientContext.Web.Lists.GetByTitle("Announcements"); ListItemCollectionPosition itemPosition = null; while (true) { CamlQuery camlQuery = new CamlQuery(); camlQuery.ListItemCollectionPosition = it...

ClientContext clientContext = new ClientContext("http://MyServer/sites/MySiteCollection"); GroupCollection collGroup = clientContext.Web.SiteGroups; clientContext.Load(collGroup); clientContext.Load(collGroup, groups => groups.Include( group => group.Users)); ...

(This pitfall applies equally to all primitive wrapper types, but we will illustrate it for Integer and int.) When working with Integer objects, it is tempting to use == to compare values, because that is what you would do with int values. And in some cases this will seem to work: Integer int1_1 =...

1. Fix your contexts: Try using the appropriate context: For example since a Toast can be seen in many activities instead of in just one, use getApplicationContext() for toasts, and since services can keep running even though an activity has ended start a service with: Intent myService = new Inten...

Custom constructors can be made for derived types by using an interface to overload the type name. This way, keyword arguments that don't correspond to components can be used when constructing an object of that type. module ball_mod implicit none ! only export the derived type, and not any ...

If you need to know whether a value's type extends or implements a given type, but you don't want to actually cast it as that type, you can use the is operator. if(value is int) { Console.WriteLine(value + "is an int"); }

Explicit casting operators can be used to perform conversions of numeric types, even though they don't extend or implement one another. double value = -1.1; int number = (int) value; Note that in cases where the destination type has less precision than the original type, precision will be lost....

function remove_contact_methods( $contactmethods ) { unset($contactmethods['facebook_profile']); unset($contactmethods['twitter_profile']); return $contactmethods; } add_filter( 'user_contactmethods', 'remove_contact_methods', 10, 1);

Package names Package names should be all lower case without underscores or other special characters. Package names begin with the reversed authority part of the web address of the company of the developer. This part can be followed a by project/program structure dependent package substructure. ...

The .split() method splits a string into an array of substrings. By default .split() will break the string into substrings on spaces (" "), which is equivalent to calling .split(" "). The parameter passed to .split() specifies the character, or the regular expression, to use for...

Most browsers, when configured to block cookies, will also block localStorage. Attempts to use it will result in an exception. Do not forget to manage these cases. var video = document.querySelector('video') try { video.volume = localStorage.getItem('volume') } catch (error) { alert('If...