Tutorial by Examples: t

The Phalcon Incubator can be used by the community to experiment with new features or expand onto the existing Phalcon adapters, prototypes or functionalities. Anything in the Incubator can be potentially corporated into the framework. Github repository: https://github.com/phalcon/incubator
Installation via Composer The easiest way to install the Incubator is by using Composer. Install Composer and create a new composer.json file in the root of your project. |-- app |-- public | `-- index.php |-- vendor |-- composer.json Add the following content to the composer.json file. ...
This is an example of a simple GET API call wrapped in a promise to take advantage of its asynchronous functionality. var get = function(path) { return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { let request = new XMLHttpRequest(); request.open('GET', path); request.onload = resolve; ...
SQL Server 2008 R2 SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED This isolation level is the 2nd most permissive. It prevents dirty reads. The behavior of READ COMMITTED depends on the setting of the READ_COMMITTED_SNAPSHOT: If set to OFF (the default setting) the transaction uses shared l...
Dirty reads (or uncommitted reads) are reads of rows which are being modified by an open transaction. This behavior can be replicated by using 2 separate queries: one to open a transaction and write some data to a table without committing, the other to select the data to be written (but not yet com...
Use list() to quick assign a list of variable values into an array. See also compact() // Assigns to $a, $b and $c the values of their respective array elements in $array with keys numbered from zero list($a, $b, $c) = $array; With PHP 7.1 (currently in beta) you will be able to use s...
To create a custom standalone Gradle plug-in using java (you can also use Groovy) you have to create a structure like this: plugin |-- build.gradle |-- settings.gradle |-- src |-- main | |-- java | |-- resources | |-- META-INF | |-- gradle-plugins ...
set var=10 set /a var=%var%+10 echo %var% The final value of var is 20. The second line is not working within a command block used for example on an IF condition or on a FOR loop as delayed expansion would be needed instead of standard environment variable expansion. Here is another, better w...
Foreign keys enables you to define relationship between two tables. One (parent) table need to have primary key that uniquely identifies rows in the table. Other (child) table can have value of the primary key from the parent in one of the columns. FOREIGN KEY REFERENCES constraint ensures that valu...
Let's assume that we have one row in Company table with companyId 1. We can insert row in employee table that has companyId 1: insert into Employee values (17, 'John', 1) However, we cannot insert employee that has non-existing CompanyId: insert into Employee values (17, 'John', 111111) Msg ...
FOREIGN KEY constraint can be added on existing tables that are still not in relationship. Imagine that we have Company and Employee tables where Employee table CompanyId column but don't have foreign key relationship. ALTER TABLE statement enables you to add foreign key constraint on an existing c...
FOREIGN KEY columns with constraint can be added on existing tables that are still not in relationship. Imagine that we have Company and Employee tables where Employee table don't have CompanyId column. ALTER TABLE statement enables you to add new column with foreign key constraint that references ...
sys.foreignkeys system view returns information about all foreign key relationships in database: select name, OBJECT_NAME(referenced_object_id) as [parent table], OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) as [child table], delete_referential_action_desc, update_referential_action_desc from sys.foreign...
Create a set local set = {} -- empty set Create a set with elements by setting their value to true: local set = {pear=true, plum=true} -- or initialize by adding the value of a variable: local fruit = 'orange' local other_set = {[fruit] = true} -- adds 'orange' Add a member to the ...
Bitwise shifting can be thought as "moving" the bits either left or right, and hence changing the value of the data operated on. Left Shift The left shift operator (value) << (shift amount) will shift the bits to the left by (shift amount) bits; the new bits coming in from the righ...
Abstraction levels help determine when to split things up. Abstraction is achieved by implementing functionality with increasingly detailed code. The entry point of a macro should be a small procedure with a high abstraction level that makes it easy to grasp at a glance what's going on: Public Sub...
Encapsulation hides implementation details from client code. The Handling QueryClose example demonstrates encapsulation: the form has a checkbox control, but its client code doesn't work with it directly - the checkbox is an implementation detail, what the client code needs to know is whether the s...
When followed by a qualified name, typename specifies that it is the name of a type. This is often required in templates, in particular, when the nested name specifier is a dependent type other than the current instantiation. In this example, std::decay<T> depends on the template parameter...
Swift let bundleIdentifier = NSBundle.mainBundle().bundleIdentifier() NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().removePersistentDomainForName(bundleIdentifier) Objective-C NSString *bundleIdentifier = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundleIdentifier]; [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] removePersi...
This example splits cubic and bezier curves in two. The function splitCurveAt splits the curve at position where 0.0 = start, 0.5 = middle, and 1 = end. It can split quadratic and cubic curves. The curve type is determined by the last x argument x4. If not undefined or null then it assumes the curv...

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