Tutorial by Examples: en

componentWillReceiveProps(nextProps) This is the first function called on properties changes. When component's properties change, React will call this function with the new properties. You can access to the old props with this.props and to the new props with nextProps. With these variables, you c...

componentWillUnmount() This method is called before a component is unmounted from the DOM. It is a good place to perform cleaning operations like: Removing event listeners. Clearing timers. Stopping sockets. Cleaning up redux states. componentWillUnmount(){ ... } An example of remo...

With automatic reference counting (ARC), the compiler inserts retain, release, and autorelease statements where they are needed, so you don't have to write them yourself. It also writes dealloc methods for you. The sample program from Manual Memory Management looks like this with ARC: @interface M...

Modern A weak reference looks like one of these: @property (weak) NSString *property; NSString *__weak variable; If you have a weak reference to an object, then under the hood: You're not retaining it. When it gets deallocated, every reference to it will automatically be set to nil Obje...

This is an example of a program written with manual memory management. You really shouldn't write your code like this, unless for some reason you can't use ARC (like if you need to support 32-bit). The example avoids @property notation to illustrate how you used to have to write getters and setters....

Register a production/sandbox account at https://dashboard.stripe.com/register Insert below code into your webpage where you want to have a checkout button. <form action="/charge" method="POST"> <script src="https://checkout.stripe.com/checkout.js" cl...

The when is a keyword added in C# 6, and it is used for exception filtering. Before the introduction of the when keyword, you could have had one catch clause for each type of exception; with the addition of the keyword, a more fine-grained control is now possible. A when expression is attached to ...

A very useful and logical follow-up to histograms would be to plot the smoothed density function of a random variable. A basic plot produced by the command plot(density(rnorm(100)),main="Normal density",xlab="x") would look like You can overlay a histogram and a density...

Haskell has list comprehensions, which are a lot like set comprehensions in math and similar implementations in imperative languages such as Python and JavaScript. At their most basic, list comprehensions take the following form. [ x | x <- someList ] For example [ x | x <- [1..4] ] -...

All published ISO standards are available for sale from the ISO store ( http://www.iso.org ). The working drafts of the C++ standards are publicly available for free though. The different versions of the standard: Upcoming (Sometimes referred as C++20 or C++2a): Current working draft (HTML-vers...

We can destructure lists of compound objects CL-USER> (loop for (a . b) in '((1 . 2) (3 . 4) (5 . 6)) collect a) (1 3 5) CL-USER> (loop for (a . b) in '((1 . 2) (3 . 4) (5 . 6)) collect b) (2 4 6) CL-USER> (loop for (a b c) in '((1 2 3) (4 5 6) (7 8 9) (10 11 12)) collect b) (2 5 8 11...

package main import ( "fmt" "io/ioutil" ) func main() { files, err := ioutil.ReadDir(".") if err != nil { panic(err) } fmt.Println("Folders in the current directory:") for _, fileInfo := range files { ...

Some basic types and classes in Java are fundamentally mutable. For example, all array types are mutable, and so are classes like java.util.Data. This can be awkward in situations where an immutable type is mandated. One way to deal with this is to create an immutable wrapper for the mutable type...

You can pass parameters to I18n t method: # Example config/locales/en.yml en: page: users: "%{users_count} users currently online" # In models, controller, etc... I18n.t('page.users', users_count: 12) # In views # ERB <%= t('page.users', users_count: 12) %> #S...

A type to name a set of numeric values: Number values default to 0: enum Day { Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday }; let bestDay: Day = Day.Saturday; Set a default starting number: enum TenPlus { Ten = 10, Eleven, Twelve } or assign values: enum MyOddSet { Thre...

Currency formatting, grouping digits and placing the currency symbol according to the localization. const usCurrencyFormat = new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US', {style: 'currency', currency: 'USD'}) const esCurrencyFormat = new Intl.NumberFormat('es-ES', {style: 'currency', currency: 'EUR'}) const u...

The most feasible way is to use, the DateTime class. An example: <?php // Create a date time object, which has the value of ~ two years ago $twoYearsAgo = new DateTime("2014-01-18 20:05:56"); // Create a date time object, which has the value of ~ now $now = new DateTime("2016...

The DATEDIF function returns the difference between two date values, based on the interval specified. It is provided for compatibility with Lotus 1-2-3. The DATEDIF function cannot be found on the function list and autocomplete and screen tips are unavailable. Note: It is pronounced "date diff&...

Before C++17, having pointers with a value of nullptr commonly represented the absence of a value. This is a good solution for large objects that have been dynamically allocated and are already managed by pointers. However, this solution does not work well for small or primitive types such as int, w...

Before C++17, a function typically represented failure in one of several ways: A null pointer was returned. e.g. Calling a function Delegate *App::get_delegate() on an App instance that did not have a delegate would return nullptr. This is a good solution for objects that have been dynamicall...