Tutorial by Examples: num

Introduction The GNU Make (styled make) is a program dedicated to the automation of executing shell commands. GNU Make is one specific program that falls under the Make family. Make remains popular among Unix-like and POSIX-like operating systems, including those derived from the Linux kernel, Mac ...

CSS body { counter-reset: item-counter; } .item { counter-increment: item-counter; } .item:before { content: counter(item-counter, upper-roman) ". "; /* by specifying the upper-roman as style the output would be in roman numbers */ } HTML <div class='item'>Item...

CSS body { counter-reset: item-counter; /* create the counter */ } .item { counter-increment: item-counter; /* increment the counter every time an element with class "item" is encountered */ } .item-header:before { content: counter(item-counter) ". "; /* print the v...

String to a primitive numeric type or a numeric wrapper type: Each numeric wrapper class provides a parseXxx method that converts a String to the corresponding primitive type. The following code converts a String to an int using the Integer.parseInt method: String string = "59"; int p...

CSS ul { list-style: none; counter-reset: list-item-number; /* self nesting counter as name is same for all levels */ } li { counter-increment: list-item-number; } li:before { content: counters(list-item-number, ".") " "; /* usage of counters() function means val...

Floating point types (float, double and long double) cannot precisely represent some numbers because they have finite precision and represent the values in a binary format. Just like we have repeating decimals in base 10 for fractions such as 1/3, there are fractions that cannot be represented fini...

The IEnumerable<T> interface has a single method, GetEnumerator(), which returns an IEnumerator<T>. While the yield keyword can be used to directly create an IEnumerable<T>, it can also be used in exactly the same way to create an IEnumerator<T>. The only thing that changes ...

5.1 JavaScript does not directly support enumerators but the functionality of an enum can be mimicked. // Prevent the enum from being changed const TestEnum = Object.freeze({ One:1, Two:2, Three:3 }); // Define a variable with a value from the enum var x = TestEnum.Two; // Prin...

There are three kinds of numeric RangeFields in Python. IntegerField, BigIntegerField, and FloatField. They convert to psycopg2 NumericRanges, but accept input as native Python tuples. The lower bound is included and the upper bound is excluded. class Book(models.Model): name = CharField(max_l...

It's simpler and easier to input values as a Python tuple instead of a NumericRange. Book.objects.create(name='Pro Git', ratings_range=(5, 5)) Alternative method with NumericRange: Book.objects.create(name='Pro Git', ratings_range=NumericRange(5, 5))

Rational represents a rational number as numerator and denominator: r1 = Rational(2, 3) r2 = 2.5.to_r r3 = r1 + r2 r3.numerator # => 19 r3.denominator # => 6 Rational(2, 4) # => (1/2) Other ways of creating a Rational Rational('2/3') # => (2/3) Rational(3) # => (3/1...

1i # => (0+1i) 1.to_c # => (1+0i) rectangular = Complex(2, 3) # => (2+3i) polar = Complex('1@2') # => (-0.4161468365471424+0.9092974268256817i) polar.rectangular # => [-0.4161468365471424, 0.9092974268256817] rectangular.polar # => [3.605551275463989, 0.9827937232...

ClientContext clientContext = new ClientContext(siteUrl); SP.List oList = clientContext.Web.Lists.GetByTitle("Announcements"); CamlQuery camlQuery = new CamlQuery(); ListItemCollection collListItem = oList.GetItems(camlQuery); clientContext.Load( collListItem, items =>...

The .format() method can interpret a number in different formats, such as: >>> '{:c}'.format(65) # Unicode character 'A' >>> '{:d}'.format(0x0a) # base 10 '10' >>> '{:n}'.format(0x0a) # base 10 using current locale for separators '10' Format integers to d...

Explicit casting operators can be used to perform conversions of numeric types, even though they don't extend or implement one another. double value = -1.1; int number = (int) value; Note that in cases where the destination type has less precision than the original type, precision will be lost....

The cmath module is similar to the math module, but defines functions appropriately for the complex plane. First of all, complex numbers are a numeric type that is part of the Python language itself rather than being provided by a library class. Thus we don't need to import cmath for ordinary arith...

Like JavaScript, numbers are floating point values. let pi: number = 3.14; // base 10 decimal by default let hexadecimal: number = 0xFF; // 255 in decimal ECMAScript 2015 allows binary and octal. let binary: number = 0b10; // 2 in decimal let octal: number = 0o755; // 493 in de...

A type to name a set of numeric values: Number values default to 0: enum Day { Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday }; let bestDay: Day = Day.Saturday; Set a default starting number: enum TenPlus { Ten = 10, Eleven, Twelve } or assign values: enum MyOddSet { Thre...

Number formatting, grouping digits according to the localization. const usNumberFormat = new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US'); const esNumberFormat = new Intl.NumberFormat('es-ES'); const usNumber = usNumberFormat.format(99999999.99); // "99,999,999.99" const esNumber = esNumberFormat.form...

To convert decimal number to binary format use base 2 Int32 Number = 15; Console.WriteLine(Convert.ToString(Number, 2)); //OUTPUT : 1111 To convert decimal number to octal format use base 8 int Number = 15; Console.WriteLine(Convert.ToString(Number, 8)); //OUTPUT : 17 To conv...