Tutorial by Examples: u

As seen in "Lambda Functions", functions can take other functions as a parameter. The "function type" which you'll need to declare functions which take other functions is as follows: # Takes no parameters and returns anything () -> Any? # Takes a string and an integer a...
Lambda functions are anonymous functions which are usually created during a function call to act as a function parameter. They are declared by surrounding expressions with {braces} - if arguments are needed, these are put before an arrow ->. { name: String -> "Your name is $name&q...
We can reference a function without actually calling it by prefixing the function's name with ::. This can then be passed to a function which accepts some other function as a parameter. fun addTwo(x: Int) = x + 2 listOf(1, 2, 3, 4).map(::addTwo) # => [3, 4, 5, 6] Functions without a receiv...
Functions are declared using the fun keyword, followed by a function name and any parameters. You can also specify the return type of a function, which defaults to Unit. The body of the function is enclosed in braces {}. If the return type is other than Unit, the body must issue a return statement ...
If a function contains just one expression, we can omit the brace brackets and use an equals instead, like a variable assignment. The result of the expression is returned automatically. fun sayMyName(name: String): String = "Your name is $name"
Functions can be declared inline using the inline prefix, and in this case they act like macros in C - rather than being called, they are replaced by the function's body code at compile time. This can lead to performance benefits in some circumstances, mainly where lambdas are used as function param...
The following will run JUnit on the tests matching test/**/*Test.java. This need the junit.jar to be in the lib folder. <project name="Project" default="junit" basedir="."> <path id="classpath"> <fileset dir="lib" includ...
One of the very basic animations that you could come across is the NumberAnimation. This animation works by changing the numeric value of a property of an item from an initial state to a final state. Consider the following complete example: import QtQuick 2.7 import QtQuick.Controls 2.0 ...
Django's default authentication works on username and password fields. Email authentication backend will authenticate users based on email and password. from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model class EmailBackend(object): """ Custom Email Backend to perform authent...
iex(1)> h List.last def last(list) Returns the last element in list or nil if list is empty. Examples ┃ iex> List.last([]) ┃ nil ┃ ┃ iex> List.last([1]) ┃ 1 ┃ ┃ iex> List.last([1, 2, 3]) ┃ 3
iex(1)> 1 + 1 2 iex(2)> v 2 iex(3)> 1 + v 3 See also: Get the value of a row with `v`
Not always the enum name is clear enough to be understood. To document an enum, use standard javadoc: /** * United States coins */ public enum Coins { /** * One-cent coin, commonly known as a penny, * is a unit of currency equaling one-hundredth * of a United Sta...
$string = "0| PHP 1| CSS 2| HTML 3| AJAX 4| JSON"; //[0-9]: Any single character in the range 0 to 9 // + : One or more of 0 to 9 $array = preg_split("/[0-9]+\|/", $string, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY); //Or // [] : Character class // \d : Any digit // + : One or more ...
Dim array = New Integer() {1, 2, 3, 4} or Dim array As Int32() = {1, 2, 3, 4}
Routing defines a map between HTTP methods and URIs on one side, and actions on the other. Routes are normally written in the app/Http/routes.php file. In its simplest form, a route is defined by calling the corresponding HTTP method on the Route facade, passing as parameters a string that match...
Named routes are used to generate a URL or redirects to a specific route. The advantage of using a named route is, if we change the URI of a route in future, we wouldn't need to change the URL or redirects pointing to that route if we are using a named route. But if the links were generated using ...
You can use route parameters to get the part of the URI segment. You can define a optional or required route parameter/s while creating a route. Optional parameters have a ? appended at the end of the parameter name. This name is enclosed in a curly braces {} Optional Parameter Route::get('profi...
// View to hold the CAGradientLayer. let view: UIView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 320, height: 320)) // Initialize gradient layer. let gradientLayer: CAGradientLayer = CAGradientLayer() // Set frame of gradient layer. gradientLayer.frame = view.bounds // Color a...
// View to hold the CAGradientLayer. let view: UIView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 320, height: 320)) // Initialize gradient layer. let gradientLayer: CAGradientLayer = CAGradientLayer() // Set frame of gradient layer. gradientLayer.frame = view.bounds // Color at the top of...
The Laravel framework has the following requirements: 5.3 PHP >= 5.6.4 XML PHP Extension PDO PHP Extension OpenSSL PHP Extension Mbstring PHP Extension Tokenizer PHP Extension 5.1 (LTS)5.2 PHP >= 5.5.9 PDO PHP Extension Laravel 5.1 is the first version of Laravel to support ...

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