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If the file does not contain a header row, File: 1;str_data;12;1.4 3;str_data;22;42.33 4;str_data;2;3.44 2;str_data;43;43.34 7; str_data; 25; 23.32 you can use the keyword names to provide column names: df = pandas.read_csv('data_file.csv', sep=';', index_col=0, ski...

generate sample data frames: In [57]: df3 = pd.DataFrame({'col1':[211,212,213], 'col2': [221,222,223]}) In [58]: df1 = pd.DataFrame({'col1':[11,12,13], 'col2': [21,22,23]}) In [59]: df2 = pd.DataFrame({'col1':[111,112,113], 'col2': [121,122,123]}) In [60]: df3 = pd.DataFrame({'col1':[211,2...

ob_start is especially handy when you have redirections on your page. For example, the following code won't work: Hello! <?php header("Location: somepage.php"); ?> The error that will be given is something like: headers already sent by <xxx> on line <xxx>. In or...

This book is known as CLtL2. This is the second edition of the book Common Lisp the Language. It was published in 1990, before the ANSI CL standard was final. It took the original language definition from the first edition (published in 1984) and described all changes in the standardization process...

For the sake of this example, it is assumed the user is running Jetty as a distribution. For information on how to run Jetty as an embedded web server, please refer to the official documentation. Jetty can be downloaded from here and is available in both .zip and .gzip formats. Current versions of ...

On CLiki, a Wiki for Common Lisp and free Common Lisp software, a list of Proposed ANSI Revisions and Clarifications is being maintained. Since the Common Lisp standard has not changed since 1994, users have found several problems with the specification document. These are documented on the CLiki p...

There are several good examples of using lambdas as a FunctionalInterface in simple scenarios. A fairly common use case that can be improved by lambdas is what is called the Execute-Around pattern. In this pattern, you have a set of standard setup/teardown code that is needed for multiple scenarios ...

When to use Virtually all WPF controls make heavy use of dependency properties. A dependency property allows for the use of many WPF features that are not possible with standard CLR properties alone, including but not limited to support for styles, animations, data binding, value inheritance, and c...

implode() combines all the array values but looses all the key info: $arr = ['a' => "AA", 'b' => "BB", 'c' => "CC"]; echo implode(" ", $arr); // AA BB CC Imploding keys can be done using array_keys() call: $arr = ['a' => "AA", 'b'...

Generic parameters can also be bound to more than one type using the T extends Type1 & Type2 & ... syntax. Let's say you want to create a class whose Generic type should implement both Flushable and Closeable, you can write class ExampleClass<T extends Flushable & Closeable> { }...

To make a class a subclass of another class, use parent pragma: package Point; use strict; ... 1; package Point2D; use strict; use parent qw(Point); ... 1; package Point3D; use strict; use parent qw(Point); ... 1; Perl allows for multiple inheritance: package Point2D; use stri...

In Perl, the difference between class (static) and object (instance) methods is not so strong as in some other languages, but it still exists. The left operand of the arrow operator -> becomes the first argument of the method to be called. It may be either a string: # the first argument of new ...

Until Java 8, two instances of the same annotation could not be applied to a single element. The standard workaround was to use a container annotation holding an array of some other annotation: // Author.java @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) public @interface Author { String value(); } ...

article.twig.html <article> <h1>{{ article.title }}</h1> {% block content %} <p>{{ article.content }}</p> {% endblock %} </article> articles.twig.html {# use default template for article #} {% for article in articles %} {% include &...

Collections in Java only work for objects. I.e. there is no Map<int, int> in Java. Instead, primitive values need to be boxed into objects, as in Map<Integer, Integer>. Java auto-boxing will enable transparent use of these collections: Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<&g...

public static class ArrayHelpers { public static bool Contains<T>(this T[] array, T[] candidate) { if (IsEmptyLocate(array, candidate)) return false; if (candidate.Length > array.Length) return false; for (int a = 0; a <...

redis-cli is the Redis command line interface program that allows to send commands to Redis and read the replies sent by the server, directly from the terminal. Basic command line usage is below: Access to redis: $ redis-cli 127.0.0.1:6379> Access to redis with authentication: $ redis-cli ...

The trim() method returns a new String with the leading and trailing whitespace removed. String s = new String(" Hello World!! "); String t = s.trim(); // t = "Hello World!!" If you trim a String that doesn't have any whitespace to remove, you will be returned the same S...

Mercurial makes it easy to share your work, and to pull in contributions from other developers. This involves three key steps; cloning, pulling, and pushing. Clone To copy a remote repository to your local disk you "clone" it. To do so simply pass the remote URL you'd like to clone from....

<?php /** * Panel: WPCustomize * * Basic Customizer panel with basic controls. * * @since 1.0.0 * @package WPC */ // Exit if accessed directly. if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) { exit; } // Customize function. if ( ! function_exists( 'wpc_panel_wpcustomize' ) ) { ...