Tutorial by Examples: var

Attributes: normal Default attribute of fonts. small-caps Sets every letter to uppercase, but makes the lowercase letters(from original text) smaller in size than the letters that originally uppercase. CSS: .smallcaps{ font-variant: small-caps; } HTML: <p class="smallcaps&quot...

Often in R you'll want to know things about an object or variable you're working with. This can be useful when reading someone else's code or even your own, especially when using packages that are new to you. Suppose we create a variable a: a <- matrix(1:9, 3, 3) What data type is this? Yo...

There are many different variants of the ARM architecture and implementations that have evolved over time. The notation can be confusing. For instance, arm7 and armv7, are completely different. The first is a CPU implementation; the second is a CPU architecture. The architecture, also called a f...

Whitespace matters when assigning variables. foo = 'bar' # incorrect foo= 'bar' # incorrect foo='bar' # correct The first two will result in syntax errors (or worse, executing an incorrect command). The last example will correctly set the variable $foo to the text "bar".

open(my $fh, '<', "/some/path") or die $!; my @ary = <$fh>; When evaluated in list context, the diamond operator returns a list consisting of all the lines in the file (in this case, assigning the result to an array supplies list context). The line terminator is retained, and ...

Unlike other programming languages, in a batch file a variable is substituted by its actual value before the batch script is run. In other words, the substitution is made when the script is read into memory by the command processor, not when the script is later run. This enables the use of variable...

set myVariable [expr { $myVariable * 17 }] This shows how you can use a simple expression to update a variable. The expr command does not update the variable for you; you need to take its result and write it to the variable with set. Note that newlines are not important in the little language un...

The command set is used to assign values in Tcl. When it is called with two arguments in the following manner, % set tempVar "This is a string." This is a string. it places the second argument ("This is a string.") in the memory space referenced by the first argument (tempVa...

Sometimes we need to fetch and print the value of a TensorFlow variable to guarantee our program is correct. For example, if we have the following program: import tensorflow as tf import numpy as np a = tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([2,3])) # declare a tensorflow variable b = tf.random_normal([2...

In order to print the value of a variable such as, set tempVar "This is a string." The argument in the puts statement is preceded by a $ sign, which tells Tcl to use the value of the variable. % set tempVar "This is a string." This is a string. % puts $tempVar This is a s...

// Default export export default {}; // Named export export const SomeVariable = {};

Javascript engines first look for variables within the local scope before extending their search to larger scopes. If the variable is an indexed value in an array, or an attribute in an associative array, it will first look for the parent array before it finds the contents. This has implications wh...

It is generally not considered 'best practice' to re-purpose the reserved names of Properties or Methods as the name(s) of your own procedures and variables. Bad Form - While the following is (strictly speaking) legal, working code the re-purposing of the Find method as well as the Row, Column and ...

The var keyword allows a programmer to implicitly type a variable at compile time. var declarations have the same type as explicitly declared variables. var squaredNumber = 10 * 10; var squaredNumberDouble = 10.0 * 10.0; var builder = new StringBuilder(); var anonymousObject = new { One =...

returnType (^blockName)(parameterType1, parameterType2, ...) = ^returnType(argument1, argument2, ...) {...}; float (^square)(float) = ^(float x) {return x*x;}; square(5); // resolves to 25 square(-7); // resolves to 49 Here's an example with no return and no parameters: NSMutableDicti...

One variable per declaration (and at most one declaration per line) Square brackets of arrays should be at the type (String[] args) and not on the variable (String args[]). Declare a local variable right before it is first used, and initialize it as close to the declaration as possible.

A condition variable is a primitive used in conjunction with a mutex to orchestrate communication between threads. While it is neither the exclusive or most efficient way to accomplish this, it can be among the simplest to those familiar with the pattern. One waits on a std::condition_variable with...

int main (void) { const int foo_readonly = 10; int *foo_ptr; foo_ptr = (int *)&foo_readonly; /* (1) This casts away the const qualifier */ *foo_ptr = 20; /* This is undefined behavior */ return 0; } Quoting ISO/IEC 9899:201x, section 6.7.3 §2: If an attempt i...

A variable declared constexpr is implicitly const and its value may be used as a constant expression. Comparison with #define A constexpr is type-safe replacement for #define based compile-time expressions. With constexpr the compile-time evaluated expression is replaced with the result. For examp...

In VB.NET, every variable must be declared before it is used (If Option Explicit is set to On). There are two ways of declaring variables: Inside a Function or a Sub: Dim w 'Declares a variable named w of type Object (invalid if Option Strict is On) Dim x As String 'Declares a variable named ...