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Haskell supports pattern matching expressions in both function definition and through case statements. A case statement is much like a switch in other languages, except it supports all of Haskell's types. Let's start simple: longName :: String -> String longName name = case name of ...

A VHDL program can be simulated or synthesized. Simulation is what resembles most the execution in other programming languages. Synthesis translates a VHDL program into a network of logic gates. Many VHDL simulation and synthesis tools are parts of commercial Electronic Design Automation (EDA) s...

> List.repeat 3 "abc" ["abc","abc","abc"] : List String You can give List.repeat any value: > List.repeat 2 {a = 1, b = (2,True)} [{a = 1, b = (2,True)}, {a = 1, b = (2,True)}] : List {a : Int, b : (Int, Bool)}

List.sortWith allows you to sort lists with data of any shape - you supply it with a comparison function. compareBools : Bool -> Bool -> Order compareBools a b = case (a,b) of (False, True) -> LT (True, False) -> GT _ -> ...

/** * @param num Numerator * @param denom Denominator * @throws ArithmeticException in case `denom` is `0` */ class Division @throws[ArithmeticException](/*no annotation parameters*/) protected (num: Int, denom: Int) { private[this] val wrongValue = num / denom /** Integer n...

This simple macro annotation outputs the annotated item as-is. import scala.annotation.{compileTimeOnly, StaticAnnotation} import scala.reflect.macros.whitebox.Context @compileTimeOnly("enable macro paradise to expand macro annotations") class noop extends StaticAnnotation { def m...

C++14 Those following duration user literals are declared in the namespace std::literals::chrono_literals, where both literals and chrono_literals are inline namespaces. Access to these operators can be gained with using namespace std::literals, using namespace std::chrono_literals, and using names...

sample on price increases: UPDATE ItemPrice SET Price = Price * CASE ItemId WHEN 1 THEN 1.05 WHEN 2 THEN 1.10 WHEN 3 THEN 1.15 ELSE 1.00 END

You may have noticed that many applications have double-back-click functionality to exit the app. In this example, we are overriding the default back button action using the onBackPressed() method override. This method will Toast a message for the single back-click action, and will close the app if...

Editing the width of Separator Lines You can set make your table view's separator lines extend the to various widths across the table by changing the layoutMargins: property on your cell(s). This can be achieved in a number of ways. Changing the Separator Lines for specific cells In either your t...

To create a XML using DOMDocument,basically, we need to create all the tags and attributes using the createElement() and createAttribute() methods and them create the XML structure with the appendChild(). The example below includes tags, attributes, a CDATA section and a different namespace for the...

Following the 'Form Request Validation' example, the same Request Class can be used for POST, PUT, PATCH so you do not have to create another class using the same/similar validations. This comes in handy if you have attributes in your table that are unique. /** * Get the validation rules that a...

Just like most other C-style languages, each statement is terminated with a semicolon. Also, a closing tag is used to terminate the last line of code of the PHP block. If the last line of PHP code ends with a semicolon, the closing tag is optional if there is no code following that final line of co...

Assertations mean that a condition should be checked and if it's false, it's an error. For static_assert(), this is done compile-time. template<typename T> T mul10(const T t) { static_assert( std::is_integral<T>::value, "mul10() only works for integral types" ); re...

In PCRE, it doesn't trackback after the first match for a recursion is found. So (?(DEFINE)(aaa|aa|a))(?1)ab doesn't match aab because after it matched aa in the recursion, it never try again to match only a.

the steps in this example will use the following project structure as a demonstration and we intend to export it to the "GHTuts" Repository [Note that the Repo doesn't exist yet on github] but leave the "SensitiveProject" without publish as it contains some passwords, keys, et...

Prerequisite steps: Install Java at your machine Visit neo4j website and click the link "Download Community Edition" or visit directly the download link. Unzip the .tar downloaded file in your home directory Start Neo4j from console (headless, without web server) Visit the sub-d...

The common idiom for loading shared library files in Java is the following : public class ClassWithNativeMethods { static { System.loadLibrary("Example"); } public native void someNativeMethod(String arg); ... Calls to System.loadLibrary are almost always...

Timers are used to perform tasks at specific intervals of time (Do X every Y seconds) Below is an example of creating a new instance of a Timer. NOTE: This applies to Timers using WinForms. If using WPF, you may want to look into DispatcherTimer using System.Windows.Forms; //Timers use the Wi...

All actions performed in a timer are handled in the "Tick" event. public partial class Form1 : Form { Timer myTimer = new Timer(); public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); myTimer.Tick += myTimer_Tick; //assign the event handler named "myT...