Tutorial by Examples: v

A wide variety of standard library functions have among their effects copying byte sequences from one memory region to another. Most of these functions have undefined behavior when the source and destination regions overlap. For example, this ... #include <string.h> /* for memcpy() */ ch...

This example uses the Car Table from the Example Databases. SELECT * FROM Cars WHERE TotalCost IN (100, 200, 300) This query will return Car #2 which costs 200 and Car #3 which costs 100. Note that this is equivalent to using multiple clauses with OR, e.g.: SELECT * FROM Cars WHERE TotalCos...

In order to get const char* access to the data of a std::string you can use the string's c_str() member function. Keep in mind that the pointer is only valid as long as the std::string object is within scope and remains unchanged, that means that only const methods may be called on the object. C++1...

Before publishing a package you have to version it. npm supports semantic versioning, this means there are patch, minor and major releases. For example, if your package is at version 1.2.3 to change version you have to: patch release: npm version patch => 1.2.4 minor release: npm version min...

#include <lua.h> #include <lauxlib.h> #include <lualib.h> int main(void) { 5.1 /* Start by creating a new VM state */ lua_State *L = luaL_newstate(); /* Load standard Lua libraries: */ luaL_openlibs(L); 5.1 /* For older version of Lua use lua_open ins...

Go is a statically typed language, meaning you generally have to declare the type of the variables you are using. // Basic variable declaration. Declares a variable of type specified on the right. // The variable is initialized to the zero value of the respective type. var x int var s string va...

In Go, you can declare multiple variables at the same time. // You can declare multiple variables of the same type in one line var a, b, c string var d, e string = "Hello", "world!" // You can also use short declaration to assign multiple variables x, y, z := 1, 2, 3 ...

It is tricky to remove items from a list while within a loop, this is due to the fact that the index and length of the list gets changed. Given the following list, here are some examples that will give an unexpected result and some that will give the correct result. List<String> fruits = new...

/* declare items of the enum */ #define FOREACH \ X(item1) \ X(item2) \ X(item3) \ /* end of list */ /* define the enum values */ #define X(id) MyEnum_ ## id, enum MyEnum { FOREACH }; #undef X /* convert an enum value to its identifier */ const char * enum2string(int...

Using the Java-SDK 3.0.1 CountDownLatch lock = new CountDownLatch(1); SpeechToText service = new SpeechToText(); service.setUsernameAndPassword("<username>", "<password>"); FileInputStream audio = new FileInputStream("filename.wav"); RecognizeOpti...

The X-macro approach can be generalized a bit by making the name of the "X" macro an argument of the master macro. This has the advantages of helping to avoid macro name collisions and of allowing use of a general-purpose macro as the "X" macro. As always with X macros, the mas...

git add -i (or --interactive) will give you an interactive interface where you can edit the index, to prepare what you want to have in the next commit. You can add and remove changes to whole files, add untracked files and remove files from being tracked, but also select subsection of changes to put...

SELECT * FROM Employees WHERE ManagerId IS NULL This statement will return all Employee records where the value of the ManagerId column is NULL. The result will be: Id FName LName PhoneNumber ManagerId DepartmentId 1 James Smith 1234567890 NULL 1 SEL...

std::map or std::multimap could be traversed by the following ways: std::multimap< int , int > mmp{ {1, 2}, {3, 4}, {6, 5}, {8, 9}, {3, 4}, {6, 7} }; //Range based loop - since C++11 for(const auto &x: mmp) std::cout<< x.first <<":...

HTML input validation is done automatically by the browser based on special attributes on the input element. It could partially or completely replace JavaScript input validation. This kind of validation can be circumvented by the user via specially crafted HTTP requests, so it does not replace serve...

Reflection is often used as part of software testing, such as for the runtime creation/instantiation of mock objects. It's also great for inspecting the state of an object at any given point in time. Here's an example of using Reflection in a unit test to verify a protected class member contains the...

The first two arguments to format are an output stream and a control string. Basic use does not require additional arguments. Passing t as the stream writes to *standard-output*. > (format t "Basic Message") Basic Message nil That expression will write Basic Message to standard ou...

A ViewPager allows to show multiple fragments in an activity that can be navigated by either fliping left or right. A ViewPager needs to be feed of either Views or Fragments by using a PagerAdapter. There are however two more specific implementations that you will find most useful in case of using ...

A TabLayout can be used for easier navigation. You can set the tabs for each fragment in your adapter by using TabLayout.newTab() method but there is another more convenient and easier method for this task which is TabLayout.setupWithViewPager(). This method will sync by creating and removing tabs...

jQuery.ajax({ url: 'https://api.dropboxapi.com/2/users/get_current_account', type: 'POST', headers: { "Authorization": "Bearer <ACCESS_TOKEN>" }, success: function (data) { console.log(data); }, error: function (error) { ...