Tutorial by Examples: com

Consider the case of creating a nested list structure by multiplying: li = [[]] * 3 print(li) # Out: [[], [], []] At first glance we would think we have a list of containing 3 different nested lists. Let's try to append 1 to the first one: li[0].append(1) print(li) # Out: [[1], [1], [1]] ...
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{ "name": "your/package", "license": "proprietary", "type": "project", "description": "How to load an external private Composer package.", ... "require": { "your/priv...
Directives can be used to build reusable components. Here is an example of a "user box" component: userBox.js angular.module('simpleDirective', []).directive('userBox', function() { return { scope: { username: '=username', reputation: '=reputation' }, ...
In this exercise, we will generate four bootstrap linear regression models and combine the summaries of these models into a single data frame. library(broom) #* Create the bootstrap data sets BootData <- lapply(1:4, function(i) mtcars[sample(1:nrow(mtcars), ...
Any time SQL executed through an ADO connection needs to contain user input, it is considered best practice to parameterize it in order to minimize the chance of SQL injection. This method is also more readable than long concatenations and facilitates more robust and maintainable code (i.e. by using...
// Uses Windows authentication. Replace the Trusted_Connection parameter with // User Id=...;Password=...; to use SQL Server authentication instead. You may // want to find the appropriate connection string for your server. string connectionString = @"Server=myServer\myInstance;Database=myDa...
The year, month or day components of a DATE data type can be found using the EXTRACT( [ YEAR | MONTH | DAY ] FROM datevalue ) SELECT EXTRACT (YEAR FROM DATE '2016-07-25') AS YEAR, EXTRACT (MONTH FROM DATE '2016-07-25') AS MONTH, EXTRACT (DAY FROM DATE '2016-07-25') AS DAY FROM D...
Let's say you have two commits d9e1db9 and 5651067 and want to see what happened between them. d9e1db9 is the oldest ancestor and 5651067 is the final descendant in the chain of commits. gitk --ancestry-path d9e1db9 5651067
If you have the version tag v2.3 you can display all commits since that tag. gitk v2.3..
Imagine you are on the master branch and something is not working as expected (a regression was introduced), but you don't know where. All you know is, that is was working in the last release (which was e.g., tagged or you know the commit hash, lets take old-rel here). Git has help for you, finding...
While implementing one of the standard hashing algorithm in awk is probably a tedious task, defining a hash function that can be used as a handle to text documents is much more tractable. A practical situation where such a function is useful is to assign short ids to items given their description, ...
let let num=1+2 let num="1+2" let 'num= 1 + 2' let num=1 num+=2 You need quotes if there are spaces or globbing characters. So those will get error: let num = 1 + 2 #wrong let 'num = 1 + 2' #right let a[1] = 1 + 1 #wrong let 'a[1] = 1 + 1' ...
Exit status 0: success Exit status other than 0: failure To test on the exit status of a command: if command;then echo 'success' else echo 'failure' fi
Press controlr and type a pattern. For example, if you recently executed man 5 crontab, you can find it quickly by starting to type "crontab". The prompt will change like this: (reverse-i-search)`cr': man 5 crontab The `cr' there is the string I typed so far. This is an incremental s...
<svg width="800px" height="600px"> <defs> <filter id="complex-shadow" color-interpolation-filters="sRGB" x="-50%" y="-50%" height="200%" width="200%"> <!-- Take source alpha, offset it by angle/...
Related to Monads are F# computation expressions (CE). A programmer typically implements a CE to provide an alternative approach to chaining Monads, ie instead of this: let v = m >>= fun x -> n >>= fun y -> return_ (x, y) You can write this: let v = ce { let! x = m ...
Suppose we want to get all product categories with total sales greater than 20. Here is a query without Common Table Expressions: SELECT category.description, sum(product.price) as total_sales FROM sale LEFT JOIN product on sale.product_id = product.id LEFT JOIN category on product.category_id ...
Suppose we want to query the "cheapest products" from the "top categories". Here is an example of query using Common Table Expressions -- all_sales: just a simple SELECT with all the needed JOINS WITH all_sales AS ( SELECT product.price as product_price, category.id a...

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