Tutorial by Examples: r

PHP provides an alternative syntax for some control structures: if, while, for, foreach, and switch. When compared to the normal syntax, the difference is, that the opening brace is replaced by a colon (:) and the closing brace is replaced by endif;, endwhile;, endfor;, endforeach;, or endswitch;, ...

declare is used to set an execution directive for a block of code. The following directives are recognized: ticks encoding strict_types For instance, set ticks to 1: declare(ticks=1); To enable strict type mode, the declare statement is used with the strict_types declaration: declare(s...

require require is similar to include, except that it will produce a fatal E_COMPILE_ERROR level error on failure. When the require fails, it will halt the script. When the include fails, it will not halt the script and only emit E_WARNING. require 'file.php'; PHP Manual - Control Structures - ...

The return statement returns the program control to the calling function. When return is called from within a function, the execution of the current function will end. function returnEndsFunctions() { echo 'This is executed'; return; echo 'This is not executed.'; } When you run re...

for loops are typically used when you have a piece of code which you want to repeat a given number of times. for ($i = 1; $i < 10; $i++) { echo $i; } Outputs: 123456789 For detailed information, see the Loops topic.

foreach is a construct, which enables you to iterate over arrays and objects easily. $array = [1, 2, 3]; foreach ($array as $value) { echo $value; } Outputs: 123. To use foreach loop with an object, it has to implement Iterator interface. When you iterate over associative arrays: $arra...

Assuming we want to modify bit n of an integer primitive, i (byte, short, char, int, or long): (i & 1 << n) != 0 // checks bit 'n' i |= 1 << n; // sets bit 'n' to 1 i &= ~(1 << n); // sets bit 'n' to 0 i ^= 1 << n; // toggles the value of bit 'n' Us...

You must be very careful when providing a forwarding reference overload as it may match too well: struct A { A() = default; // #1 A(A const& ) = default; // #2 template <class T> A(T&& ); // #3 }; The intent here was that A is c...

Pointers can also be used to point at functions. Let's take a basic function: int my_function(int a, int b) { return 2 * a + 3 * b; } Now, let's define a pointer of that function's type: int (*my_pointer)(int, int); To create one, just use this template: return_type_of_func (*my_fun...

In Index page change the following: error_reporting(E_ALL | E_STRICT); to error_reporting(E_ALL); Set $_SERVER['MAGE_IS_DEVELOPER_MODE'] = true and uncomment this line (remove the #) #ini_set('display_errors', 1); You can also Set Dev Mode using SetEnv in your .htaccess file To make th...

Creating and returning an image object by loading the image data from the file at the specified path. Example: UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:[cellCountry objectForKey:@"Country_Flag"] ofType:nil]]; Using Array: Example NSM...

Objective-C //set off-image mySwitch.offImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"off_image"]; [mySwitch setOffImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"off_image"]]; //set on-image mySwitch.onImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"on_image"]; [mySwitch setOnImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"on_im...

# Extract strings with a specific regex df= df['col_name'].str.extract[r'[Aa-Zz]'] # Replace strings within a regex df['col_name'].str.replace('Replace this', 'With this') For information on how to match strings using regex, see Getting started with Regular Expressions.

.htaccess can be used to force your HTTP site to redirect to HTTPS. Here's a quick way that doesn't require editing the code for your domain: RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{HTTPS} =off RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301] Warning: The code above assumes that you can tr...

Active patterns are just simple functions. Like functions you can define additional parameters: let (|HasExtension|_|) expected (uri : string) = let result = uri.EndsWith (expected, StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) match result with | true -> Some true | _ -> N...

SP.SOD.executeOrDelayUntilScriptLoaded(showDialog,"sp.js"); function showDialog(){ var options = SP.UI.$create_DialogOptions(); options.url = "/mySite/lists/myList/NewForm.aspx"; options.dialogReturnValueCallback = myCallBackFunction; SP.UI.ModalDialog.show...

Creating List Items SP.SOD.executeOrDelayUntilScriptLoaded(createItem,"sp.js"); function createItem(){ var clientContext = new SP.ClientContext(); var list = clientContext.get_web().get_lists().getByTitle("List Title"); var newItem = list.addItem(); newIte...

SP.SOD.executeOrDelayUntilScriptLoaded(showUserInfo,"sp.js"); function showUserInfo(){ var clientContext = new SP.ClientContext(); var user = clientContext.get_web().get_currentUser(); clientContext.load(user); clientContext.executeQueryAsync(function(){ ...

Basic Example Use the set_viewXml method of the SP.CamlQuery object to specify a CAML query to retrieve items. SP.SOD.executeOrDelayUntilScriptLoaded(showListItems,"core.js"); function showListItems(){ var clientContext = new SP.ClientContext(); var list = clientContext.get_...

The plotly package allows many kind of interactive plots, including maps. There are a few ways to create a map in plotly. Either supply the map data yourself (via plot_ly() or ggplotly()), use plotly's "native" mapping capabilities (via plot_geo() or plot_mapbox()), or even a combination o...