Tutorial by Examples: g

Any nullable type is a generic type. And any nullable type is a value type. There are some tricks which allow to effectively use the result of the Nullable.GetUnderlyingType method when creating code related to reflection/code-generation purposes: public static class TypesHelper { public stat...

C-style bit-manipulation template <typename T> T rightmostSetBitRemoved(T n) { // static_assert(std::is_integral<T>::value && !std::is_signed<T>::value, "type should be unsigned"); // For c++11 and later return n & (n - 1); } Explanation if...

const CACHE_TAG_NAMESPACE_MODULE = "YOUR_MODULES_CACHE_TAGS"; $cacheGroup = 'namespace_module'; $useCache = Mage::app()->useCache($cacheGroup); if (true === $useCache) { $cacheId = 'unique_name'; if ($cacheContent = Mage::app()->loadCache($cacheId)) { $html ...

You can set a ColdFusion variable using the <cfset> tag. To output the variable, you need to surround the variable name with hash # symbols and enclose it within <cfoutput> tags. <cfset variablename="World!"> <cfoutput> Hello #variablename# </cfoutput>...

The <cfparam> tag creates a variable if it does not already exist. You can assign a default value using the default attribute. This can be used if you want to create a variable, but don't want to overwrite it if it has been previously created elsewhere. Here the variable hasn't been set previ...

You can check if a variable has been defined in a scope by using ColdFusion's built in StructKeyExists() function. This can be used inside a <cfif> tag to prevent error messages in the event you attempt to refer to a variable that does not exist. You can also use this function to determine whe...

We can draw a connection between the Haskell types and the natural numbers. This connection can be made assigning to every type the number of inhabitants it has. Finite union types For finite types, it suffices to see that we can assign a natural type to every number, based in the number of constr...

Usage Sometimes, you could have to debug code in another PhpStorm project, you have to update the configuration. PHP configuration In php.ini, edit file and put xdebug.remote_autostart = 1 PhpStorm configuration You also have to configure your IDE: In the phpStorm configuration, Max. sim...

Lets use the same code as above for this example. #include <iostream> void fail() { int *p1; int *p2(NULL); int *p3 = p1; if (p3) { std::cout << *p2 << std::endl; } } int main() { fail(); } First lets compile it g++ -g -o main m...

A function template can be overloaded under the rules for non-template function overloading (same name, but different parameter types) and in addition to that, the overloading is valid if The return type is different, or The template parameter list is different, except for the naming of paramete...

auto is used in the syntax for trailing return type: auto main() -> int {} which is equivalent to int main() {} Mostly useful combined with decltype to use parameters instead of std::declval<T>: template <typename T1, typename T2> auto Add(const T1& lhs, const T2& rh...

Whereas inside a Translation Unit, order of initialization of global variables is specified, order of initialization across Translation Units is unspecified. So program with following files foo.cpp #include <iostream> int dummyFoo = ((std::cout << "foo"), 0); b...

A simple EntitySystem that processes a Family of entities not once per frame, but after a given interval. Entity processing logic should be placed in processEntity(Entity). For more info, please see IntervalIteratingSystem In the below code example, the best usage for this is the physics world ...

As far as client-side JavaScript engines are concerned (those running inside a browser), there is no straightforward solution available for requesting content from sources other than the current domain. (By the way, this limitation does not exist in JavaScript-server tools such as Node JS.) However...

Create Dynamic Web project, provide following information's as stated below Project name : DemoSpringMVCProject Target runtime : set as Apache Tomcat v7.0 server Click on finish, successfully we have created dynamic web project. Now we have to setup Spring-MVC framework : Create web.xml...

SoundEffect.Play() plays the sound effect in a "fire-and-forget" fashion. The sound plays once and its lifetime is managed by the framework. You are not able to change the properties (volume, pan, pitch) of the sound during playback, loop it, position it in 3D or pause it. You can hold a ...

The first time a user runs a project's gradlew, it should be realized that it will do two key things: Check to see if the version of the gradle used by the wrapper is already in ~/.gradle/wrapper/dists If not, download the archive of the version from the internet If you're in an environment t...

This is a relatively common mistake: You created an rect element, in a bar chart for instance, and you want to add a text label (let's say, the value of that bar). So, using the same variable that you used to append the rect and define its x and y position, you append your text element. Very logic, ...

$ pwd /home/bob/somedir1/somedir2/somedir3 $ pushd /home/bob/otherdir1/otherdir2 /home/bob/otherdir1/otherdir2 /home/bob/somedir1/somedir2/somedir3 $ popd /home/bob/somedir1/somedir2/somedir3 $ pushd /usr /usr /home/bob/somedir1/somedir2/somedir3 $ pushd /var /var /usr /home/bob/som...

6 This can be done using the .repeat() method: "abc".repeat(3); // Returns "abcabcabc" "abc".repeat(0); // Returns "" "abc".repeat(-1); // Throws a RangeError 6 In the general case, this should be done using a correct polyfill for the ES6...