Nullable<int> i = 10;
Nullable types can represent all the values of an underlying type as well as null
.
The syntax T?
is shorthand for Nullable<T>
Nullable values are System.ValueType
objects actually, so they can be boxed and unboxed. Also, null
value of a nullable object is not the same as null
value of a reference object, it's just a flag.
When a nullable object boxing, the null value is converted to null
reference, and non-null value is converted to non-nullable underlying type.
DateTime? dt = null;
var o = (object)dt;
var result = (o == null); // is true
DateTime? dt = new DateTime(2015, 12, 11);
var o = (object)dt;
var dt2 = (DateTime)dt; // correct cause o contains DateTime value
The second rule leads to correct, but paradoxical code:
DateTime? dt = new DateTime(2015, 12, 11);
var o = (object)dt;
var type = o.GetType(); // is DateTime, not Nullable<DateTime>
In short form:
DateTime? dt = new DateTime(2015, 12, 11);
var type = dt.GetType(); // is DateTime, not Nullable<DateTime>