Tutorial by Examples: b

The border-collapse property determines if a tables' borders should be separated or merged. Below an example of two tables with different values to the border-collapse property: The table on the left has border-collapse: separate while the one on the right has border-collapse: collapse. ValueDe...

The border-spacing property determines the spacing between cells. This has no effect unless border-collapse is set to separate. Below an example of two tables with different values to the border-spacing property: The table on the left has border-spacing: 2px (default) while the one on the right ...

3.0 In Swift 3 there are multiple access-levels. This example uses them all except for open: public struct Car { public let make: String let model: String //Optional keyword: will automatically be "internal" private let fullName: String fileprivate var otherName...

public class SuperClass { private func secretMethod() {} } internal class SubClass: SuperClass { override internal func secretMethod() { super.secretMethod() } }

class Animal def method_missing(method, *args, &block) if method.to_s == 'say' block.call else super end end end => Animal.new.say{ 'moo' } => "moo"

Arrays can have the allocatable attribute: ! One dimensional allocatable array integer, dimension(:), allocatable :: foo ! Two dimensional allocatable array real, dimension(:,:), allocatable :: bar This declares the variable but does not allocate any space for it. ! We can specify the bounds...

Inheritance allows classes to define specific behaviour based on an existing class. class Animal def say_hello 'Meep!' end def eat 'Yumm!' end end class Dog < Animal def say_hello 'Woof!' end end spot = Dog.new spot.say_hello # 'Woof!' spot.eat ...

Debug cargo build Release Building with the --release flag enables certain compiler optimizations that aren't done when building a debug build. This makes the code run faster, but makes the compile time a bit longer too. For optimal performance, this command should be used once a release build ...

To create a join table between students and courses, run the command: $ rails g migration CreateJoinTableStudentCourse student course This will generate the following migration: class CreateJoinTableStudentCourse < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0] def change create_join_table :students, ...

To add a new column name to the users table, run the command: rails generate migration AddNameToUsers name This generates the following migration: class AddNameToUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0] def change add_column :users, :name, :string end end When the migration name i...

To remove existing column name from users table, run the command: rails generate migration RemoveNameFromUsers name:string This will generate the following migration: class RemoveNameFromUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0] def change remove_column :users, :name, :string end end ...

To add a reference to a team to the users table, run this command: $ rails generate migration AddTeamRefToUsers team:references This generates the following migration: class AddTeamRefToUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0] def change add_reference :users, :team, foreign_key: true ...

To create a new users table with the columns name and salary, run the command: rails generate migration CreateUsers name:string salary:decimal This will generate the following migration: class CreateUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0] def change create_table :users do |t| t.s...

To add multiple columns to a table, separate field:type pairs with spaces when using rails generate migration command. The general syntax is: rails generate migration NAME [field[:type][:index] field[:type][:index]] [options] For example, the following will add name, salary and email fields to ...

To rollback the latest migration, either by reverting the change method or by running the down method. Run command: 5.0 rake db:rollback 5.0 rails db:rollback Rollback the last 3 migrations 5.0 rake db:rollback STEP=3 5.0 rails db:rollback STEP=3 STEP provide the number of ...

Match any single character within the specified range (e.g.: [a-f]) or set (e.g.: [abcdef]). This range pattern would match "gary" but not "mary": SELECT * FROM Employees WHERE FName LIKE '[a-g]ary' This set pattern would match "mary" but not "gary": SEL...

Use the : operator to create sequences of numbers, such as for use in vectorizing larger chunks of your code: x <- 1:5 x ## [1] 1 2 3 4 5 This works both ways 10:4 # [1] 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 and even with floating point numbers 1.25:5 # [1] 1.25 2.25 3.25 4.25 or negatives -4:4 ...

Create a simple table create table MY_table ( what varchar2(10), who varchar2(10), mark varchar2(10) ); Insert values (you can omit target columns if you provide values for all columns) insert into my_table (what, who, mark) values ('Hello', 'world', '!' ); insert into my_table ...

One of ColdFusion's strengths is how easy it is to work with databases. And of course, query inputs can and should be parameterized. Tag Implementation <cfquery name="myQuery" datasource="myDatasource" result="myResult"> select firstName, lastName from...

Variables inside single quotes ' don't get expanded by POSIX compatible shells, so using a shell variable in a sed substitution requires the use of double quotes " instead of single quotes ': $ var="he" $ echo "hello" | sed "s/$var/XX/" XXllo $ var="he&q...