Tutorial by Examples: ar

Please see here: Pointer Arithmetic

You can pass parameters to I18n t method: # Example config/locales/en.yml en: page: users: "%{users_count} users currently online" # In models, controller, etc... I18n.t('page.users', users_count: 12) # In views # ERB <%= t('page.users', users_count: 12) %> #S...

Array.join(separator) can be used to output an array as a string, with a configurable separator. Default (separator = ","): ["a", "b", "c"].join() === "a,b,c" With a string separator: [1, 2, 3, 4].join(" + ") === "1 + 2 + 3 + 4&q...

An array of values: let threePigs: number[] = [1, 2, 3]; let genericStringArray: Array<string> = ['first', '2nd', '3rd'];

To convert decimal number to binary format use base 2 Int32 Number = 15; Console.WriteLine(Convert.ToString(Number, 2)); //OUTPUT : 1111 To convert decimal number to octal format use base 8 int Number = 15; Console.WriteLine(Convert.ToString(Number, 8)); //OUTPUT : 17 To conv...

Highchart by default puts a credits label in the lower right corner of the chart. This can be removed using credits option in your chart settings. credits: { enabled: false } Or credits: false will remove the highcharts.com logo.

You can declare multiple constants within the same const block: const ( Alpha = "alpha" Beta = "beta" Gamma = "gamma" ) And automatically increment constants with the iota keyword: const ( Zero = iota // Zero == 0 One // One == 1...

6 When using arrow functions this takes the value from the enclosing execution context's this (that is, this in arrow functions has lexical scope rather than the usual dynamic scope). In global code (code that doesn't belong to any function) it would be the global object. And it keeps that way, eve...

If we have a struct like this struct Box { let name: String let thingsInside: Int } and an array of Box(es) let boxes = [ Box(name: "Box 0", thingsInside: 1), Box(name: "Box 1", thingsInside: 2), Box(name: "Box 2", thingsInside: 3), B...

[1, 2, [[3, 4], [5]], 6].flatten # => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] If you have a multi-dimensional array and you need to make it a simple (i.e. one-dimensional) array, you can use the #flatten method.

In case you need to read an array elements avoiding repetitions you case use the #uniq method: a = [1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5] a.uniq #=> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] Instead, if you want to remove all duplicated elements from an array, you may use #uniq! method: a = [1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5] a.uniq! #=> [1...

Standard enumerations allow users to declare a useful name for a set of integers. The names are collectively referred to as enumerators. An enumeration and its associated enumerators are defined as follows: enum myEnum { enumName1, enumName2, }; An enumeration is a type, one which is...

Enums in Swift are much more powerful than some of their counterparts in other languages, such as C. They share many features with classes and structs, such as defining initialisers, computed properties, instance methods, protocol conformances and extensions. protocol ChangesDirection { mutati...

We prepare a file called reverser.ml with the following contents: let acc = ref [] in try while true do acc := read_line () :: !acc; done with End_of_file -> print_string (String.concat "\n" !acc) We then compile our program using ...

// assume a Request and RequestQueue have already been initialized somewhere above public static final String TAG = "SomeTag"; // Set the tag on the request. request.setTag(TAG); // Add the request to the RequestQueue. mRequestQueue.add(request); // To cancel this specific re...

A reference to an option &Option<T> cannot be unwrapped if the type T is not copyable. The solution is to change the option to &Option<&T> using as_ref(). Rust forbids transferring of ownership of objects while the objects are borrowed. When the Option itself is borrowed (&a...

Unfortunately ActionScript 3 does not have a concept of generics, so it follows that there is no way to define a typed array as Array<T>. There is however a special class Vector.<T> which works in a similar way except you must provide a reference to a concrete class when instantiating th...

The C++ approach - new and delete In a language like C++, the application program is responsible for managing the memory used by dynamically allocated memory. When an object is created in the C++ heap using the new operator, there needs to be a corresponding use of the delete operator to dispose o...

Before ECMAScript 2015 (ES6), a parameter's default value could be assigned in the following way: function printMsg(msg) { msg = typeof msg !== 'undefined' ? // if a value was provided msg : // then, use that value in the reassignemnt 'Default value for ...

Sometimes we need to change type from Collection<T?> to Collections<T>. In that case, filterNotNull is our solution. val a: List<Int?> = listOf(1, 2, 3, null) val b: List<Int> = a.filterNotNull()