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You can wrap values into actions and pipe the result of one computation into another: return :: Monad m => a -> m a (>>=) :: Monad m => m a -> (a -> m b) -> m b However, the definition of a Monad doesn’t guarantee the existence of a function of type Monad m => m a -&...

person = name: "Duder von Broheim" age: 27 address: "123 Fake St" phoneNumber: "867-5309" {name, age, address, phoneNumber} = person

You can register for notifications of when the device text size is changed. Swift NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(updateFont), name: name:UIContentSizeCategoryDidChangeNotification, object: nil) Objective-C [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObs...

Create this class : public class InputFilterMinMax implements InputFilter { private int min, max; public InputFilterMinMax(int min, int max) { this.min = min; this.max = max; } public InputFilterMinMax(String min, String max) { this.min = Integer...

When first introduced, AsyncTasks were executed serially on a single background thread. Starting with DONUT, this was changed to a pool of threads allowing multiple tasks to operate in parallel. Starting with HONEYCOMB, tasks are executed on a single thread to avoid common application errors caused ...

myDebt := 9000 index := RegExMatch("You owe me $42", "\$(\d+)", dollars) if(index > 0) { ; indices are usually 1-based in AHK myDebt += dollars1 MsgBox, Current debt: %myDebt% } Result: Current debt: 9042

You can use the following code for going back and forward. if (!function_exists('codepoint_encode')) { function codepoint_encode($str) { return substr(json_encode($str), 1, -1); } } if (!function_exists('codepoint_decode')) { function codepoint_decode($str) { re...

The most straightforward approach to optimizing is by executing less code. This approach usually gives a fixed speed-up without changing the time complexity of the code. Even though this approach gives you a clear speedup, this will only give noticable improvements when the code is called a lot. R...

When storing JSON documents in SQL Server, We need to be able to efficiently filter and sort query results on properties of the JSON documents. CREATE TABLE JsonTable ( id int identity primary key, jsonInfo nvarchar(max), CONSTRAINT [Content should be formatted as JSON] CHECK...

Prolog tries alternative clauses for a predicate in the order of appearance: likes(alice, music). likes(bob, hiking). // Either alice likes music, or bob likes hiking will succeed. The disjunction (OR) operator ; can be used to express this in one rule: likes(P,Q) :- ( P = alice , Q = ...

Extractor behavior can be used to derive arbitrary values from their input. This can be useful in scenarios where you want to be able to act on the results of a transformation in the event that the transformation is successful. Consider as an example the various user name formats usable in a Window...

The -n flag enables you to check the syntax of a script without having to execute it: ~> $ bash -n testscript.sh testscript.sh: line 128: unexpected EOF while looking for matching `"' testscript.sh: line 130: syntax error: unexpected end of file

String#at Returns a substring of a string object. Same interface as String#[]. str = "hello" str.at(0) # => "h" str.at(1..3) # => "ell" str.at(-2) # => "l" str.at(-2..-1) # => "lo" str.at(5) # => nil str.at(5..-...

String#to_time Converts a string to a Time value. The form parameter can be either :utc or :local, defaults to :local. "13-12-2012".to_time # => 2012-12-13 00:00:00 +0100 "06:12".to_time # => 2012-12-13 06:12:00 +0100 "2012-12-13 06...

String#exclude? The inverse of String#include? "hello".exclude? "lo" # => false "hello".exclude? "ol" # => true "hello".exclude? ?h # => false

String#squish Returns a version of the given string without leading or trailing whitespace, and combines all consecutive whitespace in the interior to single spaces. Destructive version squish! operates directly on the string instance. Handles both ASCII and Unicode whitespace. %{ Multi-line ...

String#pluralize Returns of plural form of the string. Optionally takes a count parameter and returns singular form if count == 1. Also accepts a locale parameter for language-specific pluralization. 'post'.pluralize # => "posts" 'octopus'.pluralize # => &quot...

Say you want to add a foreign key company_id to the users table, and you want to have a NOT NULL constraint on it. If you already have data in users, you will have to do this in multiple steps. class AddCompanyIdToUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration def up # add the column with NULL allowed ...

Depending on the version of Chart.JS you are using (the current one being 2.X), the syntax is different to create a minimal example of a bar chart (JSFiddle Demo for 2.X). Chart.js 2.X <html> <body> <canvas id="myChart" width="400" height="400&...

There are two Collections.sort() methods: One that takes a List<T> as a parameter where T must implement Comparable and override the compareTo() method that determines sort order. One that takes a List and a Comparator as the arguments, where the Comparator determines the sort order. ...