This set of example show how to execute commands stored in strings or script files, without the need of the interactive prompt. This is especially useful to when a shell script needs to interact with a database.
$ mysql -uroot -proot test -e'select * from people'
+----+-------+--------+
| id | name | gender |
+----+-------+--------+
| 1 | Kathy | f |
| 2 | John | m |
+----+-------+--------+
To format the output as a tab-separated grid, use the --silent
parameter:
$ mysql -uroot -proot test -s -e'select * from people'
id name gender
1 Kathy f
2 John m
To omit the headers:
$ mysql -uroot -proot test -ss -e'select * from people'
1 Kathy f
2 John m
$ mysql -uroot -proot test < my_script.sql
$ mysql -uroot -proot test -e'source my_script.sql'
$ mysql -uroot -proot test < my_script.sql > out.txt
$ mysql -uroot -proot test -s -e'select * from people' > out.txt