Tutorial by Examples: on

XSD, XML Schema Definition, is a language which describes the structure of XML documents. XSD files can be used to validate an XML file. The process of doing this will depend on what you choose to implement it with. Care should be taken to ensure the validation engine you use is compatible with the ...

On CLiki, a Wiki for Common Lisp and free Common Lisp software, a list of Proposed ANSI Revisions and Clarifications is being maintained. Since the Common Lisp standard has not changed since 1994, users have found several problems with the specification document. These are documented on the CLiki p...

From the official documentation: If you want to get advanced, you can also open up the project file for a specific platform by opening the required XCode or Android Eclipse project in platforms/PLATFORM inside the root of your project. Then, you can build and test from inside the platform-specifi...

This example uses a push button (tact switch) attached to digital pin 2 and GND, using an internal pull-up resistor so pin 2 is HIGH when the button is not pressed. const int LED_PIN = 13; const int INTERRUPT_PIN = 2; volatile bool ledState = LOW; void setup() { pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT); ...

When to use A read-only dependency property is similar to a normal dependency property, but it is structured to not allow having its value set from outside the control. This works well if you have a property that is purely informational for consumers, e.g. IsMouseOver or IsKeyboardFocusWithin. How...

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) syntax is based on a subset of JavaScript (see also json.org). A valid JSON expression can be one of the following data types simple data types: String, Number, Boolean, Null composite data types: Value, Object, Array Simple data types A JSON string has to ...

A JSON Object is surrounded by curly braces and contains key-value pairs. { "key1": "value1", "key2": "value2", ... } Keys must be valid strings, thus surrounded by double quotation marks. Values can be JSON objects, numbers, strings, arrays, or one of the...

Check if a path is a directory or a file The is_dir function returns whether the argument is a directory, while is_file returns whether the argument is a file. Use file_exists to check if it is either. $dir = "/this/is/a/directory"; $file = "/this/is/a/file.txt"; echo is_d...

The Common Lisp Quick Reference is a document which can be printed and bound as a booklet in various layouts to have a printed quick reference for Common Lisp.

To make a class a subclass of another class, use parent pragma: package Point; use strict; ... 1; package Point2D; use strict; use parent qw(Point); ... 1; package Point3D; use strict; use parent qw(Point); ... 1; Perl allows for multiple inheritance: package Point2D; use stri...

To filter a selection you can use the .filter() method. The method is called on a selection and returns a new selection. If the filter matches an element then it is added to the returned selection, otherwise it is ignored. If no element is matched then an empty selection is returned. The HTML Thi...

Until Java 8, two instances of the same annotation could not be applied to a single element. The standard workaround was to use a container annotation holding an array of some other annotation: // Author.java @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) public @interface Author { String value(); } ...

On Debian-based distributions, including Ubuntu, the most straightforward way is to use the .deb installation file. Go to the Scala website. Choose the version you want to install then scroll down and look for scala-x.x.x.deb. You can install the scala deb from command line: sudo dpkg -i scala-x.x...

Most developers encounter backpressure when their application fails with MissingBackpressureException and the exception usually points to the observeOn operator. The actual cause is usually the non-backpressured use of PublishSubject, timer() or interval() or custom operators created via create(). ...

article.twig.html <article> <h1>{{ article.title }}</h1> {% block content %} <p>{{ article.content }}</p> {% endblock %} </article> articles.twig.html {# use default template for article #} {% for article in articles %} {% include &...

In this case, "monkey patching" means adding a new variable or method to a class after it's been defined. For instance, say we defined class A as class A(object): def __init__(self, num): self.num = num def __add__(self, other): return A(self.num + other.num)...

Collections in Java only work for objects. I.e. there is no Map<int, int> in Java. Instead, primitive values need to be boxed into objects, as in Map<Integer, Integer>. Java auto-boxing will enable transparent use of these collections: Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<&g...

public static class ArrayHelpers { public static bool Contains<T>(this T[] array, T[] candidate) { if (IsEmptyLocate(array, candidate)) return false; if (candidate.Length > array.Length) return false; for (int a = 0; a <...

To use Cython two things are needed.The Cython package itself, which contains the cython source-to-source compiler and Cython interfaces to several C and Python libraries (for example numpy). To compile the C code generated by the cython compiler, a C compiler is needed. Step 1: Installing Cython ...

ISO/ANSI SQL: SELECT Id, Col1 FROM TableName ORDER BY Id OFFSET 20 ROWS FETCH NEXT 20 ROWS ONLY; MySQL: SELECT * FROM TableName LIMIT 20, 20; -- offset, limit Oracle; SQL Server: SELECT Id, Col1 FROM (SELECT Id, Col1, row_number() over (order by Id) RowNumbe...