Tutorial by Examples: od

Rcpp features two functions that enable code compilation inline and exportation directly into R: cppFunction() and evalCpp(). A third function called sourceCpp() exists to read in C++ code in a separate file though can be used akin to cppFunction(). Below is an example of compiling a C++ function w...

Just like char and int, a function is a fundamental feature of C. As such, you can declare a pointer to one: which means that you can pass which function to call to another function to help it do its job. For example, if you had a graph() function that displayed a graph, you could pass which functio...

Executing code after 1.5 seconds: Handler handler = new Handler(); handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { //The code you want to run after the time is up } }, 1500); //the time you want to delay in milliseconds Executing code repeatedly every...

__FUNCTION__ returns only the name of the function whereas __METHOD__ returns the name of the class along with the name of the function: <?php class trick { public function doit() { echo __FUNCTION__; } public function doitagain() { echo __METHOD_...

Putting a & (ampersand) in front of an argument will pass it as the method's block. Objects will be converted to a Proc using the to_proc method. class Greeter def to_proc Proc.new do |item| puts "Hello, #{item}" end end end greet = Greeter.new %w(world l...

It is important for someone traversing through the git log to easily understand what each commit was all about. Good commit messages usually include a number of a task or an issue in a tracker and a concise description of what has been done and why, and sometimes also how it has been done. Better m...

If you want to pass in values to a method when it is called, you use parameters: - (int)addInt:(int)intOne toInt:(int)intTwo { return intOne + intTwo; } The colon (:) separates the parameter from the method name. The parameter type goes in the parentheses (int). The parameter name goes aft...

This is how to create a basic method that logs 'Hello World" to the console: - (void)hello { NSLog(@"Hello World"); } The - at the beginning denotes this method as an instance method. The (void) denotes the return type. This method doesn't return anything, so you enter void. ...

A class method is called on the class the method belongs to, not an instance of it. This is possible because Objective-C classes are also objects. To denote a method as a class method, change the - to a +: + (void)hello { NSLog(@"Hello World"); }

Calling an instance method: [classInstance hello]; @interface Sample -(void)hello; // exposing the class Instance method @end @implementation Sample -(void)hello{ NSLog(@"hello"); } @end Calling an instance method on the current instance: [self hell...

A Broadcast receiver is an Android component which allows you to register for system or application events. A receiver can be registered via the AndroidManifest.xml file or dynamically via the Context.registerReceiver() method. public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { @Override ...

Unlike C++ in C# you can call a virtual method from class constructor (OK, you can also in C++ but behavior at first is surprising). For example: abstract class Base { protected Base() { _obj = CreateAnother(); } protected virtual AnotherBase CreateAnother() { ...

To add a method to a button, first create an action method: Objective-C -(void)someButtonAction:(id)sender { // sender is the object that was tapped, in this case its the button. NSLog(@"Button is tapped"); } Swift func someButtonAction() { print("Button is tapped...

To move data you first insert it into the target, then delete whatever you inserted from the source table. This is not a normal SQL operation but it may be enlightening What did you insert? Normally in databases you need to have one or more columns that you can use to uniquely identify rows so we w...

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A Sub is a procedure that performs a specific task but does not return a specific value. Sub ProcedureName ([argument_list]) [statements] End Sub If no access modifier is specified, a procedure is Public by default. A Function is a procedure that is given data and returns a value, ideally...

The core concepts of RxJava are its Observables and Subscribers. An Observable emits objects, while a Subscriber consumes them. Observable Observable is a class that implements the reactive design pattern. These Observables provide methods that allow consumers to subscribe to event changes. The ev...

CommandDescription<C-w>Delete word before cursor<C-t>Indent current line with by one shiftwidth<C-d>Unindent current line with by one shiftwidth<C-f>reindent the line, (move cursor to auto indent position)<C-a>Insert previously inserted text<C-e>Insert the charact...

The model is named using the class naming convention of unbroken MixedCase and is always the singular of the table name. For Example: If a table was named orders, the associated model would be named Order For Example: If a table was named posts, the associated model would be named Post Rails will...

The following will list up to ten of the most recently modified files in the current directory, using a long listing format (-l) and sorted by time (-t). ls -lt | head