Tutorial by Examples: o

SortedSet

// create an empty set var mySet = new SortedSet<int>(); // add something // note that we add 2 before we add 1 mySet.Add(2); mySet.Add(1); // enumerate through the set foreach(var item in mySet) { Console.WriteLine(item); } // output: // 1 // 2

T[ ] (Array of T)

// create an array with 2 elements var myArray = new [] { "one", "two" }; // enumerate through the array foreach(var item in myArray) { Console.WriteLine(item); } // output: // one // two // exchange the element on the first position // note that all collecti...

Installation or Setup

Using a CDN: <!DOCTYPE html> <head> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/rxjs/4.1.0/rx.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <script> // `Rx` is available var one$ = Rx.Observable.of(1); var onesub = one$.subscribe(function (...

Supporting Multiple Domains

Each domain supported in the app needs to make available its own apple-app-site-association file. If the content served by each domain is different, then the contents of the file will also change to support the respective paths. Otherwise, the same file can be used, but it needs to be accessible at ...

Signing the App-Site-Association File

Note: You can skip this part if your server uses HTTPS to serve content and jump to Application Setup guide. If your app targets iOS 9 and your server uses HTTPS to serve content, you don’t need to sign the file. If not (e.g. when supporting Handoff on iOS 8), it has to be signed using a SSL certif...

Setup iOS Application (Enabling Universal Links)

The setup on the app side requires two things: Configuring the app’s entitlement, and enabling the universal links by turning on the Associated Domains capability in the project. Handling Incoming Links in your AppDelegate. 1. Configuring the app’s entitlement, and enabling universal links. ...

Custom log file

Mage::log('My log entry', null, 'mylogfile.log'); This wil log to /var/log/mylogfile.log

Default logging

Mage::log('My log entry'); Mage::log('My log message: '.$myVariable); Mage::log($myArray); Mage::log($myObject); This will log to /var/log/system.log Objects and Arrays are automatically written via a print_r() directive. Watch out when using objects since these can get substantial in size. ...

Installation or Setup

Detailed instructions on getting facebook-graph-api set up or installed.

Common Pitfalls: Accessing DOM from the `ready()` hook

A common usecase for the ready() hook is to access the DOM, e.g. to initiate a Javascript plugin, get the dimensions of an element etc. The problem Due to Vue's asynchronous DOM update mechanism, it's not guaranteed that the DOM has been fully updated when the ready() hook is called. This usually ...

Alternative syntax for control structures

PHP provides an alternative syntax for some control structures: if, while, for, foreach, and switch. When compared to the normal syntax, the difference is, that the opening brace is replaced by a colon (:) and the closing brace is replaced by endif;, endwhile;, endfor;, endforeach;, or endswitch;, ...

do-while

do-while loop first executes a block of code once, in every case, then iterates through that block of code as long as a specified condition is true. $i = 0; do { $i++; echo $i; } while ($i < 10); Output: `12345678910` For detailed information, see the Loops topic.

goto

The goto operator allows to jump to another section in the program. It's available since PHP 5.3. The goto instruction is a goto followed by the desired target label: goto MyLabel;. The target of the jump is specified by a label followed by a colon: MyLabel:. This example will print Hello World!...

for

for loops are typically used when you have a piece of code which you want to repeat a given number of times. for ($i = 1; $i < 10; $i++) { echo $i; } Outputs: 123456789 For detailed information, see the Loops topic.

foreach

foreach is a construct, which enables you to iterate over arrays and objects easily. $array = [1, 2, 3]; foreach ($array as $value) { echo $value; } Outputs: 123. To use foreach loop with an object, it has to implement Iterator interface. When you iterate over associative arrays: $arra...

Synthesising audio

In this example we show how to generate a simple sine wave, and output it on the user's speakers/headphones. let audioContext = new (window.AudioContext || window.webkitAudioContext)(); let sourceNode = audioContext.createOscillator(); sourceNode.type = 'sine'; sourceNode.frequency.value = 261...

Using effects on audio

Effects can be applied to audio by chaining nodes between the source and the destination node. In this example we use a gain node to mute the source, and only let sound through at specific times. This allows us to create morse code. function morse(gainNode, pattern) { let silenceTimeout = 300; ...

Checking, setting, clearing, and toggling individual bits. Using long as bit mask

Assuming we want to modify bit n of an integer primitive, i (byte, short, char, int, or long): (i & 1 << n) != 0 // checks bit 'n' i |= 1 << n; // sets bit 'n' to 1 i &= ~(1 << n); // sets bit 'n' to 0 i ^= 1 << n; // toggles the value of bit 'n' Us...

Overloading on Forwarding Reference

You must be very careful when providing a forwarding reference overload as it may match too well: struct A { A() = default; // #1 A(A const& ) = default; // #2 template <class T> A(T&& ); // #3 }; The intent here was that A is c...

Function pointers

Pointers can also be used to point at functions. Let's take a basic function: int my_function(int a, int b) { return 2 * a + 3 * b; } Now, let's define a pointer of that function's type: int (*my_pointer)(int, int); To create one, just use this template: return_type_of_func (*my_fun...

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