Tutorial by Examples: f

Mocks are used when it is necessary to verify the interactions between the system under test and test doubles. Care needs to be taken to avoid creating overly brittle tests, but mocking can be particularly useful when the method to test is simply orchestrating other calls. This test verifies that ...

When an API is marked with NS_REFINED_FOR_SWIFT, it will be prefixed with two underscores (__) when imported to Swift: @interface MyClass : NSObject - (NSInteger)indexOfObject:(id)obj NS_REFINED_FOR_SWIFT; @end The generated interface looks like this: public class MyClass : NSObject { publ...

PM> Uninstall-Package -ProjectName MyProjectB EntityFramework

Pull properties from an object passed into a function. This pattern simulates named parameters instead of relying on argument position. let user = { name: 'Jill', age: 33, profession: 'Pilot' } function greeting ({name, profession}) { console.log(`Hello, ${name} the ${pr...

PM> Install-Package EntityFramework -Version 6.1.2

This uses the Dropbox .NET SDK to download a file from the Dropbox API at the remote path /Homework/math/Prime_Numbers.txt to the local file Prime_Numbers.txt: using (var response = await client.Files.DownloadAsync("/Homework/math/Prime_Numbers.txt")) { using (var fileStream = File....

This uses the Dropbox Python SDK to create a shared link for a file and also supplies a requested visibility and expiration in the settings: import datetime import dropbox dbx = dropbox.Dropbox("<ACCESS_TOKEN>") expires = datetime.datetime.now() + datetime.timedelta(days=30...

int* foo(int bar) { int baz = 6; baz += bar; return &baz; /* (&baz) copied to new memory location outside of foo. */ } /* (1) The lifetime of baz and bar end here as they have automatic storage * duration (local variables), thus the returned pointer is not valid! */ ...

Use len() to get the one-dimensional length of a list. len(['one', 'two']) # returns 2 len(['one', [2, 3], 'four']) # returns 3, not 4 len() also works on strings, dictionaries, and other data structures similar to lists. Note that len() is a built-in function, not a method of a list objec...

Let's say we have two classes, Cat and Dog. class Cat def eat die unless has_food? self.food_amount -= 1 self.hungry = false end def sound puts "Meow" end end class Dog def eat die unless has_food? self.food_amount -= 1 self.hungry = f...

<input type="file" name="fileSubmission"> File inputs allow users to select a file from their local filesystem for use with the current page. If used in conjunction with a form element, they can be used to allow users to upload files to a server (for more info see Upload...

Let's say you want to generate counts or subtotals for a given value in a column. Given this table, "Westerosians": NameGreatHouseAllegienceAryaStarkCerceiLannisterMyrcellaLannisterYaraGreyjoyCatelynStarkSansaStark Without GROUP BY, COUNT will simply return a total number of rows: SELE...

/* define a list of preprocessor tokens on which to call X */ #define X_123 X(1) X(2) X(3) /* define X to use */ #define X(val) printf("X(%d) made this print\n", val); X_123 #undef X /* good practice to undef X to facilitate reuse later on */ This example will result in the prep...

Due to auto unboxing, one can use a Boolean in an if statement: Boolean a = Boolean.TRUE; if (a) { // a gets converted to boolean System.out.println("It works!"); } That works for while, do while and the condition in the for statements as well. Note that, if the Boolean is null...

Syntax for accessing rows and columns: [, [[, and $ This topic covers the most common syntax to access specific rows and columns of a data frame. These are Like a matrix with single brackets data[rows, columns] Using row and column numbers Using column (and row) names Like a list: Wi...

$( "#accordion" ).accordion( "refresh" ); This method recomputes the height of the accordion panels if headers or content was added or removed in the DOM.

A failing test will provide helpful output as to what went wrong: # projectroot/tests/test_code.py from module import code def test_add__failing(): assert code.add(10, 11) == 33 Results: $ py.test ================================================== test session starts ===============...

A typical email has three main components: A recipient (represented as an email address) A subject A message body Sending mail in PHP can be as simple as calling the built-in function mail(). mail() takes up to five parameters but the first three are all that is required to send an email (al...

Annotation types are defined with @interface. Parameters are defined similar to methods of a regular interface. @interface MyAnnotation { String param1(); boolean param2(); int[] param3(); // array parameter } Default values @interface MyAnnotation { String param1() defau...

The first argument of re.match() is the regular expression, the second is the string to match: import re pattern = r"123" string = "123zzb" re.match(pattern, string) # Out: <_sre.SRE_Match object; span=(0, 3), match='123'> match = re.match(pattern, string) ma...