Tutorial by Examples: ti

Write one line at a time Open a file with write mode and use io:format/2: 1> {ok, S} = file:open("fruit_count.txt", [write]). {ok,<0.57.0>} 2> io:format(S, "~s~n", ["Mango 5"]). ok 3> io:format(S, "~s~n", ["Olive 12"]). ok 4&gt...

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <s:WindowedApplication xmlns:fx="http://ns.adobe.com/mxml/2009" xmlns:s="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark" xmlns:mx="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx"&g...

Sometimes you may need to convert a Set to an array, for example to be able to use Array.prototype methods like .filter(). In order to do so, use Array.from() or destructuring-assignment: var mySet = new Set([1, 2, 3, 4]); //use Array.from const myArray = Array.from(mySet); //use destructuring-a...

There are no build-in methods for intersection and difference in Sets, but you can still achieve that but converting them to arrays, filtering, and converting back to Sets: var set1 = new Set([1, 2, 3, 4]), set2 = new Set([3, 4, 5, 6]); const intersection = new Set(Array.from(set1).filter(x...

You can use a simple for-of loop to iterate a Set: const mySet = new Set([1, 2, 3]); for (const value of mySet) { console.log(value); // logs 1, 2 and 3 } When iterating over a set, it will always return values in the order they were first added to the set. For example: const set = new S...

Suppose you have a pojo class Person public class Person { public String name; public Person(String name) { this.name = name; } } And you want to parse it into a JSON array or a map of Person objects. Due to type erasure you cannot construct classes of List<Person&g...

To export the type and all its constructors, one must use the following syntax: module X (Person (..)) where So, for the following top-level definitions in a file called People.hs: data Person = Friend String | Foe deriving (Show, Eq, Ord) isFoe Foe = True isFoe _ = False This module d...

Haskell supports importing a subset of items from a module. import qualified Data.Stream (map) as D would only import map from Data.Stream, and calls to this function would require D.: D.map odd [1..] otherwise the compiler will try to use Prelude's map function.

The default font formatting provided by the fillText and strokeText methods isn't very aesthetically appealing. Fortunately the canvas API provides properties for formatting text. Using the font property you can specify: font-style font-variant font-weight font-size / line-height font-family...

Native Canvas API does not have a method to wrap text onto the next line when a desired maximum width is reached. This example wraps text into paragraphs. function wrapText(text, x, y, maxWidth, fontSize, fontFace){ var firstY=y; var words = text.split(' '); var line = ''; var lineHeigh...

Classes, structs, enums and all their methods are internal by default. This means they can be only accessed from the same module. The test cases are in a different target an this means they are in a different module. To be able to access the method you want to test, you need to import the module to ...

Some attributes are directly accessible as properties of the element (e.g. alt, href, id, title and value). document.querySelector("a").href = "#top"; Other attributes, including data-attributes can be set as follows: document.querySelector("a").setAttribute("...

Quintile analysis is a common framework for evaluating the efficacy of security factors. What is a factor A factor is a method for scoring/ranking sets of securities. For a particular point in time and for a particular set of securities, a factor can be represented as a pandas series where the in...

This does not cover allocators. struct A {}; struct B { B()=default; B(B const&)=default; B(int){}; }; struct C { C()=delete; C(int) {}; C(C const&)=default; }; struct D { D( std::initializer_list<int> ) {}; D(D const&)=default; D()=default; }; std::variant<A,B> var_ab...

C99 C99 introduced the concept of designated initializers. These allow you to specify which elements of an array, structure or union are to be initialized by the values following. Designated initializers for array elements For a simple type like plain int: int array[] = { [4] = 29, [5] = 31, [1...

Calculating the factorial of a number is a classic example of a recursive function. Missing the Base Condition: #include <stdio.h> int factorial(int n) { return n * factorial(n - 1); } int main() { printf("Factorial %d = %d\n", 3, factorial(3)); return 0;...

With IpRateLimit middleware you can set multiple limits for different scenarios like allowing an IP or IP range to make a maximum number of calls in a time interval like per second, 15 minutes, etc. You can define these limits to address all requests made to an API or you can scope the limits to eac...

With ClientRateLimit middleware you can set multiple limits for different scenarios like allowing a Client to make a maximum number of calls in a time interval like per second, 15 minutes, etc. You can define these limits to address all requests made to an API or you can scope the limits to each URL...

Increment by var a = 9, b = 3; b += a; b will now be 12 This is functionally the same as b = b + a; Decrement by var a = 9, b = 3; b -= a; b will now be 6 This is functionally the same as b = b - a; Multiply by var a = 5, b = 3; b *= a; b will now...

It is unlikely that someone uses an unsupported version of Django, and at his own risks. If ever someone does, it must be his concern to know if a feature exists in the given version. Considering the above, it is useless to mention specificities of an unsupported version. 1.6 This kind of block i...