var a = 9,  
b = 3;  
b += a;  
b will now be 12
This is functionally the same as
b = b + a; 
var a = 9,  
b = 3;  
b -= a;  
b will now be 6
This is functionally the same as
b = b - a;  
var a = 5,  
b = 3;  
b *= a;  
b will now be 15
This is functionally the same as
b = b * a;  
var a = 3,  
b = 15;  
b /= a;  
b will now be 5
This is functionally the same as
b = b / a;  
var a = 3,  
b = 15;  
b **= a;  
b will now be 3375
This is functionally the same as
b = b ** a;